基于USB接口的图像采集卡应用程序研究及开发应用.docVIP

西南科技大学 毕业设计（论文） 题目名称：基于USB接口的图像采集卡应用程序设计 年 级：2003级 ■本科 □专科 学生学号学生姓名：郭巨斐 指导教师：张笑微 罗 亮 学生单位：信息工程学院 技术职称：教 授 讲 师 学生专业：生物医学工程 教师单位：信息工程学院 西 南 科 技 大 学 教 务 处 制 基于USB接口的图像采集卡应用程序设计 摘要：通用串行总线(USB)是一种高传输速率总线接口，它具有即插即用和易于扩展等特点。本文讨论了一种基于USB 2.0的图像采集系统，内容包括系统硬件、设备固件及图像显示程序的设计。 叙述了USB协议的主要内容后，本设计选择SY2200开发系统构建硬件平台。该系统基于EZ-USB FX2微控制器CY7C68013接口芯片，通过固件配置芯片端点，使其完成图像数据传输的功能。文中详细地介绍了CY7C68013的从属FIFO工作方式，阐述了固件编程的具体流程，以及端点寄存器具体的配置方法。 客户端驱动是应用程序与设备通信的基础，利用开发系统提供的驱动，可实现数据的控制传输。程序首先打开设备句柄，然后进行传输测试，获取设备数据。最后，实现对图像数据的显示、保存与打开。 关键词：USB 2.0；图像采集；固件；图像显示  The Design of Image Capturing Card Application Based on USB Interface Abstract：Universal Serial Bus (USB) s a kind of the serial interface buses with high transfer speed. It has such advantages as Plug and Play，being prone to be expanded. This paper mainly discusses a system design of image which is based on universal serial bus 2.0. It includes system-hardware, equipment firmware, and application programming for image displaying. After stating the main content of the USB protocol, SY2200 developing system was chosen to compose the Hardware-system, which is based on the CY7C68013 of EZ-USB FX2 microcontroller. Through configuration of the chips endpoint, the transfer of image data could be accomplished. The working method of the slave FIFO was expatiated detailed in the paper, as well as the concrete flow of firmware programming and the configured method of the endpoint registers. Driver in the client is the base of the communication between application procedures and the equipment. The transmission of the image data can be finished by the driver. The program opens the handle of the device firstly, and then gains equipment data. The displaying, as well as saving and opening of the Image Data was implemented in the end. Key words: USB 2.0， image ， firmware，  目 录 第1章 绪 论 1 1.1 课题背景、目的及意义 1 1.1.1 课题的背景 1 1.1.2 课题的目的和意义 1 1.2 论文的主要内容 2 第2章 图像采