硕士论文面向多传感网应用的大规模数据中心的设计与分析.docVIP

面向多传感网应用的大规模数据中心的设计与分析 Large Scale Data Center Design and Analysis for Multi Sensor Network Applications ABSTRACT The last decade has witnessed the rapid progress in the research on wireless sensor networks and independent discrete applications in various fields. The next wave is in its spreading and establishing matching information infrastructures such as large scale data processing center for multiple frontier sensor networks in this paper. A shared data center can save invaluable social resource and easily to extend to new customers. However, due to the vast amount of the monitoring data generated by the huge number sensors, and the real time transmission/processing requirements from the customers, the whole system performance maybe not feasible and acceptable under current technical constraints. This paper proposes an network based multiple access architecture for data center interface design, and also a three layer communication protocol; stack to solve the heterogeneous real network platforms. The prototyping work shows that these design can provide reconfigurable multiple data transportation path between frontier sensor networks, monitoring clients and backend data center. And it can easily extended to more customers and support fast monitoring data transmission. Key words Wireless Sensor Network; Data Center; Distributed Service Access; Service Access Point; Real time Monitoring; Data Processing 摘要 经过近十年的快速发展，无线传感器网络应用已经开始在多个领域出现，下一步需要解决的重要问题就是建立与之配套的大型公共数据处理中心，以在社会层面为传感网发展提供更好的基础设施并降低重复投入。但是，社会化区域级的数据中心需要承载大量传感网和海量数据的接入，对系统传输、存储、处理要求的能力极高，借助网络天生的并行性实现并行处理和负载均衡是最基本的解决思路，同时，在这一过程中，还要解决与传感网数据监测应用有关的跨防火墙传输、批量实时数据传输等功能要求。为达到此问题，本文设计了基于多服务访问点实现负载均衡的数据接入方式，并且针对跨网络跨防火墙问题采用了三层传输架构。整个系统采用Java开发，初步实验结果表明，整个设计可支持数千传感网的接入，具有较高的工程价值，且便于横向扩展以应对负载增加和功能扩充。 关键词 无线传感器网络; 数据中心; 分布式接入; 服务访问点; 实时监测; 数据处理 中图分类号 TP 393.05 1 背景和动机 经过十年的培育和研究，传感器网络应用已经逐渐从实验室走向实际应用，随之带来的下一个迫切需要解决的问题就是如何处理由大量独立传感器网络生成的数据，这包括数据的传输、存储、检索、处理和分析等。建立公共的社会化的数据中心是处理独立多传感器网络数据的有效途径，可利用有限的社会资源投入服务更多的传感