基于内容三维模型检索.docVIP

基于几何内容的三维模型检索 3D Model Retrieving Based on Geometric Contents 三维数据在CAD、数字博物馆、虚拟现实和游戏等领域的应用上的迅猛发展，使之成为继图像、音频、视频以来又一种重要的多媒体数据形式。几何内容是三维数字模型所普遍包含的最本质的信息，也是最符合人们对于空间物体的直觉的信息。因此，寻找使用几何内容来对三维模型进行有效检索的方法具有重大的理论意义和广泛的应用价值。 Prevailing in the world of Computer-Aided Design, digital museum, virtual reality and gaming environment, 3D data become more and more a common feature of nowadays multimedia. Geometric content is the most intrinsic information commonly included in 3D digital model, and is the information according to the human instinctive recognition to the spatial objects. Hence, it is very important in theory and application for an efficient method to retrieve 3D model by geometric contents. Fig 1. 3D models Fig 2. Models and their shape distribution Computing the distance between two features T and Tj: Dj = D(T, Tj) Feature Extracting Algorithm Feature Comparing Algorithm Object feature T Object model M Feature database {Tj} 3D database {Mj} According to the ascending order of Dj, output the retrieved model list: Mj1, Mj2, Mj3, ? Fig 3. 3D model retrieval Input