样品定量采集与恒温保持系统研制.docVIP

本科毕业设计（论文）  题目：样品定量采集与恒温保持 系统研制 作者： 电子信息工程学院  样品定量采集与恒温保持系统研制 学生姓名：曹晓雪 班级：020431 指导老师：熊邦书 摘要: 随着微处理器和大规模集成电路的发展及其在测试技术方面的广泛运用，仪器设备 的智能化已成为自动化技术发展方向。医用样品采集与恒温保持的自动化手段将取代传统方法。 本文采用 AT89C51 单片机为微处理器，研制了样品定量采集与恒温保持系统。该 系统的采集精度为 1 毫升，采集范围受制于容器的容积；恒温保持精度 1oC，测温范围 为 0~50oC；具有良好的人机界面，操作方便、简单。系统采用固态继电器 JZC-23F 和 自吸式电磁泵设计了样品定量采集模块；采用温度传感器 LM35、运算放大器 OP07 与 A/D 转换器 ADC0804 等设计了温度采集模块；采用固态继电器 JZC-23F、加热器件和 温度采集模块共同实现了样品的恒温保持；采用了 HD7279 为驱动的 4×4 键盘和 YM12864F 液晶显示屏组成良好的“人机对话”模块，实现了系统参数的设置与实时状 态显示。本系统可实现对样品的定量采集和恒温保持，将成为临床医疗检验和诊断的多 种仪器仪表的重要组成部分。 关键词： 微处理器，定量采集，恒温保持，液晶显示 指导老师签名：  Development of Quantitative Collection and Constant Temperature Control System for Samples Name: Cao Xiaoxue Class: 020431 Supervisor: Xiong Bangshu Abstract With the development of the microprocessor and the large scale integrate circuit, and of which the extensive usage in being testing technique, the intelligence of the instrument equipments turns to the developing direction of automation technique. The traditional method will be replaced by the automation means in quantitative collection and keeping constant temperature of samples in the hospital. This literary is to use AT89C51 as a microprocessor, manufacturing the system of quantitative collection and keeping constant temperature of samples. The collection accuracy of this system is 1ml, and the sampling range is controlled by the cubage of containers; The constant temperature accuracy of this system is 1oC, and the measure scope is from 0 oC to 50oC; It has a good man-machine interface and convenience in operating. This system takes the usage of the solid-state relay JZC-23 F and self-absorbing electro magnetic pump to design the part of quantitative collection of samples; What’s more it takes the temperature sensor LM35, the operational amplifier OP07 and A/D converter ADC0804 and so on to design the part of sampling; It adopts the solid state relay JZC-23F, the heater and the data sampling part to realize keeping constant temperature