高中英语 Module4《Great Scientist》Culture Corner课件2 外研版必修4.pptVIP

* 科学家是一个泛称，指在自然科学领域里的专家，以及使用科学方法做研究的人。 科学家主要有：物理学家，化学家，生物学家，天文学家， 植物学家，心里学家，地震学家，以及昆虫学家等。 Work in pairs. Look at the photos of great scientists below and answer the questions. 1. What is his / her name? 2. What did he / she invent or discover? 3. When did he / she invent / discover it? 1 Qian Xuesen “father of China’s aerospace” （太空）and “king of rockets” 居里夫人 (Marie Curie) physicist discovered Polonium钵（Po) and Radium铀(1898) (Nobel Prize:1911) 阿基米德 (Archimedes, 287～212BC) Give me a lever long enough and a place to stand, and I will move the world. “father of integral calculus”（微积分） 爱因斯坦 (Albert Einstein, 1879-1955) The Secret of Success:成功法则 A=X+Y+Z X stands for hard work, Y for good methods, and Z means stop talking and get down to work. (Mathematical) physicist: Theory of Relativity相对论(1916) (NobelPrize:1921) 1. the study of animals 2. the study of plants 3. the study of all living things zoology botany biology Match the words and definitions. 2 biochemistry biology botany chemistry genetics physics zoology 4. the study of physical objects and natural forces 5. the study of chemical processes in living things 6. the study of the structure of substances and how they react with each other 7. the study of inherited characteristics in living things chemistry physics biochemistry genetics Speaking Four great inventions: compass Qin Dynasty 沈括；曾公亮 gunpowder Qin Dynasty 马钧 paper Donghan Dynasty 蔡伦 105AD printing Sui Dynasty 毕升 868AD Work in pairs. Write some facts about a famous scientist. 3 Example: Newtown was born in England in the 17th century. He discovered the laws of gravity. scientist : physicist 物理学 chemist 化学家 mathematician数学家 batanist 植物学家 zoologist 动物学家