等离子切割小车驱动机构设计（含全套CAD图）.doc

需全套CAD或三维图 联系QQ 695132052 等离子切割小车驱动机构设计 摘 要 在现实生活中，对金属材料切割时，经常用到等离子切割。在用等离子切割金属时，人们为了降低工人的劳动强度和生产成本，加强安全文明生产，有利于现场管理，就设计了自动等离子切割小车。 自动切割小车，就是把割炬安装在用驱动机构驱动能自由移动的小车上，并且割炬能够作上下和左右移动，从而来控制切割材料的大小和形状。由于自动切割小车采用 PLC 控制切割工艺的全过程，所以能够在切割过程中对切割速度、切割电流、切割电弧、切割位置等实施调节，并且具有切割效率高、切割质量好等特点，有更广泛的应用前景，是重点研究和推广应用的自动切割装置之一。 本次设计的主要内容包括：等离子小车的整体结构、等离子小车的驱动机构、割炬升降机构和割炬的左右移动机构，电动机的选型、轴的设计，小车的总体图、驱动机构的装配图、割炬升降机构的装配图和零件图。整个机械系统应简单可靠，操作方便、经济适用。编写相应的设计说明书。 关 键 词：等离子，切割，驱动机构 THE DESIGN OF DRIVING MECHANISM ON PLASMA CUTTING TROLLEY ABSTRACT In real life,when cutting the metal material,plasma cutting is often used. When plasma cut metal material,in order to reduce the labor intensity and production costs, strengthen the safety of production and site management, people design the automatic plasma cutting trolley. Automatic cutting trolley,that is,the cutting torch is mounted on a trolley who can move freely with the driving mechanism.And cutting torch can move up and down,to control the size and shape of the cutting material.Due to the automatic cutting trolley uses the PLC to control the whole cutting process,the trolley can regulate cutting speed,cutting current,cutting arc,cutting position and so on in the cutting process,and the trolley has the characteristics of high cutting efficiency,good cutting quality and so on.The trolley has a wider application prospect. The main content of this design includes the overall structure of the plasma trolley,the driving mechanism of the plasma trolley,the lifting mechanism and the around mobile mechanism of cutting touch,the selection of the motor,the design of the shaft,the over view of the trolley,the assembly drawing of the driving mechanism,the assembly drawing of the lifting mechanism and parts drawing,etc. The mechanical system should be simple, reliable and convenient operation. Write the corresponding design specification. KEY WORDS：Plasma,Cutting,Driving mechanism  目 录 前 言 2 第1章 等离子切割小车驱动机构的总体方案设计 5 §1.1 自动切割小车的分类 5 §1.2 等离子切割种类的介绍 8 第2章