2013高考英语一轮总复习优化课件（江苏专用）：Unit 1 Tales of the unexplained（牛津译林版必修2）.ppt

解析：选D。考查短语及宾语从句。send sth.back to表示“送回”；此处where引导to后的宾语从句，where在 从句中作地点状语。 3．As neither of us would ________，the bargain came to nothing. A．give in B．give out C．give away D．give off 解析：选A。考查动词短语辨析。句意：由于双方都不让步，协商最终没有结果。give in投降，屈服，让步；give out分发，公布，用尽；give away捐赠，丧失，泄露；give off发出( 气味、热、光等)。 4．The world today needs those who have a high sense of duty；just due to ________，they are playing an important role in promoting social progress and world peace. A．one B．it C．them D．which 解析：选B。考查代词。it指代上文a high sense of duty。今天，世界需要那些有高度责任感的人，正因为这样，他们在促进社会进步和世界和平方面发挥着重要作用。 5．The USA plans arms sale to Taiwan，which forces China to________its modernization process in national defence. A．set up B．build up C．take up D．step up 解析：选D。考查动词短语辨析。set up建立；build up增强；take up 着手；step up加速。step up its modernization process in national defence加快国防现代化进程。 9 (教材P2)Standing inside were lots of strange creatures with white skin and large black eyes. 里面站着许多白皮肤，眼睛又黑又大的怪物。 句型精析 【点津】　这是一个完全倒装句，主语是lots of strange creatures，谓语动词是were standing，with white skin and large black eyes是定语，修饰creatures。因为主语较长，句子使用完全倒装避免了头重脚轻，这种句式常用结构有：分词/副词/形容词/介词短语＋be＋主语。 ①Lying on the floor was a wounded peasant boy. 躺在地板上的是一个受伤的农家男孩。 ②Seated on the grass are a group of young students. 坐在草地上的是一群青年学生。 ③Higher up are the temples built in ancient China. 再往高处去就是古代中国修建的 庙宇。 10 (教材P18)The Yeti is said to be a large，hairy animal... 据说野人身材魁梧，全身毛发…… 【点津】　“主语＋be said to be doing/to do/to have done...”意为“据说主语正在做……/要做……/曾经做过……”，主语可以是人，也可以是物，相当于It is said that＋主语＋谓语＋其他成分。注意两个句型互相转换时谓语动词要做相应的变化。 可以用于此结构的动词还有：think，report，believe，suppose，expect，suggest，find等。 ①She is said to want to become a teacher in the future. ＝It is said that she wants to be a teacher in the future. 据说她将来想当老师。 ②She is said to be writing a book.＝It is said that she is writing a book. 据说她正在写书。 ③Scientists are said to have found the treatment for the disease. ＝It’s said that scientists have found the treatment for the disease. 据说科学家们已经找到了这种疾病的治疗方法。 跟踪训练