桥路悬臂浇注荷载平衡实时监控的研究与设计.docVIP

毕业设计论文 桥路悬臂浇注荷载平衡实时监控的 研究与设计 摘要 本论文系统介绍了桥梁建设中的悬臂浇注施工法，包括其基本理论和桥梁上部结构的施工过程。其间对施工的主要设备——挂篮，也进行了相关介绍，包括其设计与安装和施工技术等。并就在施工过程中出现的梁体荷载不平衡和挠度等问题进行了分析，在此基础上，研究了施工荷载的监测与平衡控制，研究对施工荷载平衡状态进行实时监控的可行性和方法。据此提出用应变片、应变片仪、电桥电路及摄像技术对施工进行监控的方法。接着详细讲述了应变片、应变仪的构造及其相关的工作原理，着重分析如何利用电桥电路、摄像技术对挂篮施工进行监控。通过实验，得出理论与实际相符的结果。本研究表明：对梁悬臂浇筑施工平衡状态进行实时监控是必要的，采用电桥电路对悬臂浇筑进行监控是可行的。 关键词：悬臂浇筑 挂篮 施工 平衡 应变 电桥电路 摄像技术 监控 Whether bridge way cantilever is it load research and design Abstract：controlled in real time to balance to pour. This thesis system has recommended the cantilever among bridge construction to pour the construction law, including the construction course of its basic theories and department structure. To the capital equipment constructing during that time --The basket has hung , has carried on relevant introduction , including its designing and installing and construction technology ,etc. too. And has analysed on the issue that the roof beam body appearing in the course of constructing loads uneven and deflection ,etc., on this basis, study monitoring and balance loaded to construct control, is it load balance state go on feasibility and method that control in real time constructing to study. Put forward with emergency appearance , meet an emergency block and electric bridge circuit go on method controlled to construct in view of the above. Then has told and met an emergency the structures of scene , emergency appearance and relevant operation principle, analyse how utilize electric bridge circuit to register for basket is it is it control to go on to construct emphatically. Through the experiment , draw the result that the theory is in conformity with reality. This research shows : Is it construct to roof beam cantilever balance state is it it controls to be essential in real time to go on to build, adopt electric bridge circuit is it is it it controls to be feasible to go on to build to cantilever. Keywords: The cantilever building The basket hang Construction Balance Em