T型梁桥设计.docVIP

摘 要 该桥位于某二级公路，规划河道宽度39m，设计桥梁与河道正交，双向两车道，两侧安全带各宽1,0m，采用装配式钢筋混凝土T形简支梁桥，汽车荷载采用II级，主梁截面强度验算时计入8cm的铺装参与计算，简支梁标准跨径13m，共分3跨。 设计中用到所学的各类知识，在设计中得到综合运用，通过不断的查阅资料，整理计算，思考，计算出各个部分。在设计过程中遇到的一些问题，通过查阅资料，询问指导老师，解决了遇到的各种困难。设计遵循符合设计要求，研究内容有学术和实用价值，论述充分翔实，逻辑性强，能反映出运用所学知识分析问题，解决问题的能力，论文语句通顺，条理清晰，论证严密深刻，结构严谨，行文规范，并且在规定时间内做出。包括上部结构布置，主梁内力计算，承载能力极限状态下主梁配筋计算、正常使用极限状态下裂缝宽度及挠度验算，行车道板计算，横梁计算，支座计算和下部结构计算。设计中用到了工具，通过这次设计也让我熟练的应用CAD,WORD，等软件。本次设计全部全部按照相应的规范编写，平面图为手绘图，其余图均为电脑出图。 关键词：简支梁桥，截面特性，承载力复核，构件抗裂变形验算，下部结构，承载力验算 ABSTRACT Abstract In this design， is mainly the zaozhuangshi zechengqu design， the length of this road which we design is 850m， the design of the speed and didn‵t set up the central of separation strip. Has carried on the analysis to the volume of traffic， search corresponding technical specifications， highway to determine the levels of need and the design of the parameters . Carries on the route selection in the horizontal plan， then carried on the plane geometric design to the path route. This route has two sections of curves establishments transition curve and super elevation. There are ten vertical curves in this Profile Design. And also meet various requirements of vertical surface linear combination design.Has determined the cross section composition and various elements in Cross section design and draws up the cross section chart. The roadbed design of basic content is determining roadbed side slope form and slope. In the design of retaining walls is to meet a variety of recalculations Stability. Pavement Design elements include road type and structure design. ， also discussed some of the content of the forms and drawings. This design not only to understand the various road-building steps， but also skilled in the use of AutoCAD KEY WORDS：prestress，comparation of different schemes，the design of the structure，construction method 前 言 1 第1章 设计资料与结构布置 3 1.1设计资料 3 1.1.1桥面跨径及桥宽 3 1.1.2设计荷载 3 1.1.3材料初步选定 3 1.1.4设计依据 3 1.2结构布置 4 1.2.1主梁高 4 1.2.2主梁间距 4 1.2.3主梁梁肋宽 4 1.2.4翼缘板尺寸 4