初中英语人教新目标版八年级下《Unit6 How long have you been collecting shells》5 课件.pptVIP

3. Alison was the first one to start, and has been skating for the whole five hours. Alison是第一个开始滑的,并且已滑了足 足5个小时。 注: 序数词前必须用定冠词the, 后接名词 或代词。句中不定式短语“to start”作后 置定语修饰代词one, one指代滑冰的人。 whole adj. “整个的,完整的”,前常加“the” 或物主代词。 eg. I want to get to know the whole story. He puts his whole life on education. Yao Ming’s sports life 1980 was born 1989 started playing basketball has been playing 21years He started playing basketball in 1989. He has been playing basketball since 1989. He has been playing basketball for 21 years. 2010 plays He has been playing basketball since 21 years ago. When did Yao Ming start playing basketball? How long has Yao Ming been playing basketball? 姚明 1980:be born 1989 ~now: basketball player He started playing basketball in 1989. He has been playing basketball since 1989. He has been playing basketball for 21 years. 成龙（ Jackie Chan ） 1954:be born 1961~now: act He has been acting for 49 years. since 49 years ago. How long has Jackie Chan been acting? He has been acting since 1961. When did Jackie start acting? He started acting in 1961. Vicky 2003~now:teach English How long has Vicky teaching English? She has been teaching English for 7 years. She has been teaching English since 2003. She has been teaching English since 7years ago. When did Vicky start teaching? She started teaching in 2003. A: How long have you been studying here? B: I have been studying here … 1.He watched TV for 3 hours last night. 2.He has been watching TV for 3 hours. 3.He has been watching TV since 3 hours ago. = ? How long did he watch TV last night? Did he watch TV for 3 hours last night? Yes, he did. / No, he didn’t. 2.3. How long has he been watching TV? Has he been watching TV for 3 hours? Yes, he has. / No, he hasn’t. I have been skating for five hours. 时态－现在完成进行时 have / has是助动词 been是be的过去分词 表示从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作， 并有可能持续下去． （一） 构成形