名师一号 2015届高考英语（人教版）一轮课时跟踪检测 6：必修一　Unit 5　Nelson Mandela — a modern hero.docVIP

课时跟踪检测⑥　必修一　Unit 5　Nelson Mandela — a modern hero (计时：60分钟) Ⅰ.词汇知识 1．(2013·黄山第二次质检)— Why didnt I see you at the concert? — Bad luck! I was ________ at the entrance of the theatre as a result of not bringing my ticket. A. turned down B. turned over C. turned away D. turned off 答案与解析　C　turn down“拒绝；驳回”； turn over“移交”； turn away“拒绝(某人)进入”； turn off“关掉”。turn down多用于拒绝邀请、约会、提议等； turn away有“把……打发走”的含义，感情色彩更浓。 2．(2014·襄阳四校)Many people who were once ________ now get better jobs after further education. A. out of trouble B. out of work C. in ruins D. in need 答案与解析　B　句意：现在许多失业的人，在参加继续教育后会获得更好的工作。out of work“失业”，符合句意。out of trouble“摆脱困境”； in ruins“成为废墟”； in need“需要”。 3．(2014·湖北部分重点中学联考)Have we met each other before? Im afraid your name ________ me. A. escapes B. traps C. forgets D. loses 答案与解析　A　句意；我们见过面吗？恐怕我记不起你的名字。escape“被忘掉；被忽视”，符合句意。 4．Finally, the judge decided to ________ the driver ________ a life sentence. A. sentence; with B. declare; to C. sentence; to D. announce; for 答案与解析　C　句意：最终，法官决定判那位司机终身监禁。sentence sb. to ...“判处某人……”。 5．He doubted whether she would be ________ to the task, so she was not admitted. A. equal B. similar C. familiar D. content 答案与解析　A　句意：他怀疑她没有完成这项任务的能力，所以她没有被录用。be similar to“与……类似”； be familiar with“对……熟悉”； be content with“对……满意”。这里be equal to sth.“有……的能力”。 Ⅱ.单句语法填空 6．As ________ matter of fact, ________ beauty of nature there made an excellent impression on me. 答案与解析　a; the　as a matter of fact是固定搭配，意为“实际上”； beauty后边有限定成分要用定冠词表特指，而nature是抽象名词，不表特指时不加冠词。 7．For all these years I have been working for others. Im hoping Ill set ________ my own business someday. 答案与解析　up　句意：这些年来我一直为别人工作，我希望有一天可以开创自己的事业。set up“设立；创立”，符合句意。 8．The story took place in Europe in the days before automobiles ________ everyone used horses. 答案与解析　when　句意：故事发生在欧洲出现汽车以前的日子里，当时人人都用马。此处是一个定语从句，先行词是the days，定语从句“________ everyone used horses”中成分齐全，故用when作时间状语。 9．We showed great pity to the poor old man, for ________ life was hard in the past. 答案与解析　whom　考查介词＋关系代词，