海格客车车桥Axle知识培训课件.ppt

Steering Axle Brake Chamber exploded diagram Left Steering Driving Axle Function: Accept power from transmission shaft, reduce speed and increase torque value, change power transmit direction, then pass to driving wheels, realize both sides wheels turning at different speed. Constitution of driving axle: Housing —final drive and differential installation base. Final drive —reduce speed, increase torque value, change power transfer direction. Differential —ensure two sides wheels turning at different speed to fit various road. Semi axle —transfer torque from differential to wheels Driving Axle Hub Driving Axle Brake Housing Differential Final drive Driving Axle transmission shaft－rear axle flange－final driving bevel gear |||||| final driving bevel gear ---differential---semi shaft---wheels Driving Axle Housing is a installation base for final drive, differential, semi-shaft, hub, suspension and so on. Its main function is protecting final drive, differential, semi-shaft, meanwhile, it’s a main part in driving system to support vehicle weight and transfer force. Axle Housing Final drive assy. Function: Accept power from transmission shaft, reduce speed and increase torque value, change power transmit direction. differential Driving gear O-ring Adjusting washer Adjusting shim Bearing cover flange oil seal washer hexagon slotted nut Split pin Rear bearing Front bearing bearing Final Drive Axle Axle Axle Exploded view of steering axle Section View Steering knuckle is connected with front beam through a King pin, in order to fix the king pin, a sphenoid lock pin with screw is inserted in the hole. Steering knuckle Front beam kingpin Lock pin Leaf spring seat Kingpin centre distance Leaf spring centre distance 工字断面 方形断面 I-beam, forging part, its main function is supporting vehicle weight, the section normally is “I” shape. This can be less weight, large rigidity and strength. Main design parameter: leaf spring centre distance, kingpin