高中英语 Unit3《Celebration》课件4 新人教版必修1.ppt

5．While working in the country，the students________ a great deal of knowledge on plant life. A．looked up B．picked up C．put up D．called up 解析：句意为：学生们在乡下工作时，学到了许多有关植物 的知识。A项查找；B项(无意中，自然地)了解，学会，掌 握；C项张贴，投宿；D项打电话。 答案：B 6．The chance I am looking forward to________at last! A．come B．coming C．Came D．has come 解析：句意为：我一直盼望的机会终于来了。该句子主语为 The chance，谓语为came，中间是省掉that的定语从句。 答案：C 7．The noise from outside the house almost kept them ________ throughout the night.Now he is________awake. A．waked；very B．awake；wide C．waking；widely D．awaked；quite 解析：句意为：屋外的噪音使他们几乎一夜未眠。现在他完 全醒着。形容词awake作宾补，表示状态；wide作为副词，是 “完全，彻底”之意；widely意为“广泛地”。 答案：B 8．The book________forty maps，________that of Great Britain. A．contains；includes B．is containing；including C．includes；contains D．contains；including 解析：句意为：这本书含有四十张地图，包括英国地图。 contain强调内容，including是介词，“包括”强调范围。 答案：D 9．I’ve worked with children before，so I know what_______in my new job. A．Expected B．to expect C．to be expecting D．expects 解析：know后不能直接接to do作宾语，但可接疑问词 ＋to do作宾语。 答案：B 10．Do you know wind is a kind of________？Many countries are trying to make full use of it. A．energy B．Source C．power D．material 解析：energy能，能量，体力；source资源；power力 量，权力；material材料，意为：风是一种能。 答案：A 11．It was playing computer games that________the boy plenty of time that________doing his lessons. A．spent；must have been spent B．cost；ought to have been spent C．wasted；might have been spent D．took；can have been spent 解析：句意为：是玩电脑游戏使这个小孩浪费了大量的本该学 习的时间。这是一个强调句型，强调主语playing computer games，后跟that引导一个带虚拟语气的定语从句修饰time。 答案：B 1．构成：be＋及物动词的过去分词 其变化规则如下： 一般现在时 am/is/are ＋done 一般过去时 was/were ＋done 一般将来时 shall/will be done 现在完成时 have/has b