热电偶自动检定系统毕业论文.doc

毕业设计论文 题 目：热电偶自动检定系统 热电偶自动检定系统 摘 要, 所以很容易进行测量、放大, 这既有利于远距离传送, 集中管理, 也适合自动控制和微机监控。故热电偶自动检定系统将热电偶的热电特性同计算机控制联系起来, 实现了热电偶检定的自动化。 本设计采用单片机作为系统的智能核心，被测热电偶与标准热电偶捆绑后放入检定炉中，其输出引线通过补偿导线引入冰瓶中，进行冷端温度补偿；被测热电偶与标准热电偶各个检温点的热电势信号由低电势数据采集电路取得，并在采集电路中对其进行放大、A/D转换处理后，变成单片机能识别的数字量送入单片机处理；单片机通过执行程序，计算出被测偶与标偶的热电势的最大偏差，然后与允许的最大偏差相比较，判断出被测热电偶是否合格，完成对热电偶的自动检定 。 关键词：；；；； Thermo-element automatic examination system Abstract Temperature in a variety of industrial production and the application of scientific research is very common, is a very important industrial parameters. In the production process is able to make accurate temperature measurement directly affect the quality of industrial products and production efficiency. As detectors. This thermocouple has been widely used in metallurgical, chemical, power, oil and other industrial sectors. As general thermocouples for measuring the heat, the working environment and the long-term impact of the work will produce the drift indication . To ensure that the thermocouple measurements are accurate, and improve product quality and production efficiency. thus there is a need to conduct regular thermocouple calibration and testing. Thermocouple temperature can be directly converted into electrical signals, so it is easy to measure, zooming, which is conducive to long-distance transmission, centralized management, is also suitable for computer control and monitoring. Therefore thermocouple automatic verification system will thermocouple thermoelectric properties associated with computer control, Implementation of the thermocouple test automation. The design used as a microcontroller core of the intelligent, measured thermocouple bundled with the standard thermocouple after Add test furnace, Lead output through the introduction of compensation Traverse ice bottle, cold-temperature compensation; thermocouple measured with standard thermocouple temperature seized various points of thermoelectric power signal from low voltage data acquisition circ