白菜移栽机栽植臂造型与仿真设计【优秀机械专业论文】【全套带CAD图】.doc

精品机械毕业设计 答辩CAD图纸资料 优秀通过答辩 学士学位毕业论文 白菜移栽机栽植臂造型与仿真设计 学生姓名： 指导教师： 所在学院： 专 业： 中国·大庆 2009 年4月15日摘要 在研究了国内外蔬菜移栽机械的发展状况和我国蔬菜移栽机械存在的问题的基础上，根据白菜栽植作业对插秧机的要求，提出了发展白菜移栽机械的理论。理论分析插秧机构的分插秧原理和机械插秧时秧针的运动轨迹，确定了机械插秧工作时秧针在取秧、送秧、插秧、回转、避让和回程过程中机器前进速度与秧针速度之间应有的关系。对分插机构进行设计。采用曲柄摇杆机构，分插机构由曲柄、栽植臂和摆杆等组成。曲柄、栽植臂、摆杆和链箱后盖组成一曲柄摇杆机构。 利用Pro/E对部件进行实体设计，主要是对分插机构部分进行设计。 白菜移栽机的研究与设计是以水稻插秧机为原型的。水稻插秧机的的特点是结构比较简单，操作相对比较容易，只需对操作者进行简单的培训，即可操纵此插秧机。根据本次毕业设计的要求，由于水稻插秧机工作形式与本次设计的目的相似，故将以水稻插秧机为原型进行。 关键词：白菜栽植机；栽植臂；分插秧原理；分插秧机构 Abstrat In studied the domestic and foreign vegetables to transplant the machinery the development condition and our country vegetables transplants in the question foundation which the machinery existed, transplanted the work according to the cabbage to the rice transplanter request, proposed the development cabbage transplanted the machinery the theory.The theoretical analysis transplants rice seedlings the organization to divide transplants rice seedlings the principle and the machinery transplant rice seedlings when the rice shoot needle path, had determined the machinery transplants rice seedlings when the work the rice shoot needle in takes the rice shoot, delivers the rice shoot, transplants rice seedlings, the rotation, gives way to traffic the relations which the machine rate of progression and between the rice shoot needle speed should have with the return trip process in.The half inserts the organization to carry on the design.Uses the crank rocker organization, divides inserts the organization by the crank, transplants the arm and the swing link and so on is composed.The crank, transplants the arm, the swing link and the chain box top plate composes a crank rocker organization Carries on the entity design using Pro/E to the part, mainly is the half inserts the organization part to carry on the design Cabbage transplanting machine is based on research and design for the prototype rice transplanter. Rice transplanter is characterized by the relatively simple structure, relative