采煤机牵引部的设计【优秀机械专业论文】【全套带CAD图】.doc

精品机械毕业设计 答辩CAD图纸资料 优秀通过答辩 摘要 采煤机是机械化采煤作业的主要设备之一，牵引部是采煤机的重要部件。采煤机的牵引方式有机械牵引、液压牵引和电牵引，现在电牵引采煤机已经成为了市场上的主要产品。 本设计的目的是设计出强度满足理论要求、结构符合实际情况的682型电牵引采煤机牵引部。在本设计中，首先对牵引部进行了传动装置的总体设计与相关运动参数的计算，然后依据有关公式和标准，对各级齿轮传动、轴与轴承分别进行了设计和校核，主要是对行星结构的相关齿轮、轴和轴承进行了计算。 最后的计算结果表明：本设计得到的牵引部中的全部齿轮，行星结构中的行星轴、太阳轮、行星结构中的轴承的结构是合理的，强度也是符合安全要求的，可以投入生产和在煤矿生产中使用。 关键词：采煤机；牵引部；行星轮系 Abstract  Shearer mechanized mining operations is the main equipment of the Department of traction Shearer is an important component. Shearers style of mechanical traction traction, hydraulic and electric traction drive and traction Shearer, now has become the major products on the market.  The purpose of this design is designed to meet the intensity of demand, in line with the actual structure of the 682-type electric traction traction Shearer Department. In this design, the first of the Department of the traction transmission device and the overall design parameters of the relevant sports, and in accordance with the relevant formula and standards at all levels gear transmission, shaft and bearings were carried out design and verification, the main Planet of the related gear, shaft and bearings were calculated.  The results show that the final: This design by the Department of traction in all gears, planetary structure of the planetary axis, the sun round, the bearing structure of the planets structure is reasonable, strength is also in line with safety requirements, and can be put into production in The use of coal mine production. Key words: Shearer; traction Department; round of the planet 目录 前言 1 1 682电牵引采煤机牵引部的总体设计 4 1.1 传动方案 4 1.2 初步确定传动级数与分配传动比 5 1.2.1 传动级数的确定 5 1.2.2 传动比的分配 5 2 传动参数计算 6 2.1传动效率计算 6 2.2 各轴转速计算 7 2.3 各轴输入功率 7 2.4 计算各轴输入转矩 8 3齿轮啮合参数、强度、几何参数计算 9 3.1 齿轮类型的选择 9 3.2 齿轮材料的选择 9 3.3 齿轮传动的设计 9 3.3.1 第一级齿轮传动的设计 10 3.3.2 第二级齿轮传动的设计 16 3.3.3 第三级齿轮传动的设计 22 3.3.4行星齿轮传动的设计 28 4 轴的结构设计及强度计算 35 4.1 初布估算轴径及轴结构设计 35 4.1.1 一轴的估算 35 4.1.2 二轴的估算 35 4.1.3 三轴的估算 37 4.1.4 四轴的估算 38 4.1.5 行星轴的估算 41 4.2 行星轴强度校核计算 41