浮动抵押的“前呼后拥”现象研究.pdfVIP

浮动抵押的“前呼后拥刀现象研究 董学立 [摘 要] 《物杈法》第‘百八十‘条规定了浮动抵押制度。与该制度相适应， 《物杖 法》第一百八十九条第二款规定了“正常经营活动中的购买人”的优先权，即“流出” 浮动抵押财产之特定物上的浮动抵押权不得对抗正常经营活动巾已支付合理价款并 取得抵押财产的购买人：对于“流入”浮动抵押的特定物l：的先登i己浮动抵押权是否 可以对抗该物}：的其他抵押权一一困外法卜称之为“购买价仓扭保权(PMSI)”，《物 权法》对此等重要问题未设明文。对上述“流入”与“流出”浮动抵押财产之特定物上的担 保物权之问的优先受偿次序等l’口J题，我们可以形象地称之为浮动抵押的“前呼后捐I”现象。 立法．1：的空白和疏漏以及其在融资活动中的重大价值，使得对这一现象的研究颇具意义。 [关键词]浮动抵押购买人优先权购买价金担保权担保物权的优先受偿次序 was 181starticleinour law． Abstract：ThefloatingchargeStipulatedby property the inthe To with system，thepriorityof“buyers accommodatingfloatingcharge courseofbusiness”。that assetsareimmune ordinary the“outflow”floatingcharge articleinthe totheformer stimulated189—2 floatingchargerights，was by property law．Asto assets，whethertheformerfloat the“inflow”floatingcharge ingcharge canbe tothelater attachedon rights priority hypothec them，named as interests(PMSI)in isnoarticle purchasemoneysecurity foreigncountry，there the inour law．The ofthe Oilthe“outflow” to key property questionpriority question assetscallbecalled or“inflow”floatingcharge vividlyas“qianhu—houyong” about is to the the very study phenomenon floatingcharge．It important phenomenon and the forthereasonof worthof lawmakingblur