基于DSP指纹采集和预处理软件的设计.docVIP

西南科技大学 毕业设计（论文） 题目名称：基于DSP的指纹采集和预处理软件设计 年 级：2003级 ■本科 □专科 学生学号学生姓名：董丽萍 指导教师：武丽、朱玉玉 学生单位：信息工程学院 技术职称：副教授、助教 学生专业：电子信息工程 教师单位：信息工程学院 西 南 科 技 大 学 教 务 处 制  基于DSP的指纹采集和预处理软件设计 摘要：随着指纹传感器的飞速发展及其性能的不断提升，以及指纹识别技术的发展与应用，高质量的指纹图像采集技术和指纹图像预处理算法成为一个重要的研究课题。本文设计了一套基于TI公司的DSP芯片TMS320VC5509A的指纹设计方案VC5509A Software Design of the Sampling and Pretreatment of Fingerprint Based on DSP Abstract: Along with the rapidly developing and advancing capability of fingerprint sensor, the progress and application of fingerprint identification technique, high performance of fingerprint image sampling and pretreatment is becoming a significant research subject. In this paper, the software of the fingerprint checking machine is designed based on TI’s DSP of TMS320VC5509A. We use the C language for programming and implement the real time sampling and pretreatment of the fingerprint image. The sampling is carried out by the semiconductor sensor of MBF200, and the pretreatment contains the filter, the sharping, the binarization and the thinning algorithm. The paper has given the scheme of the system and the hardware circuit, and took emphases on the characteristic of the fingerprint sensor, the designing of the fingerprint sampling software, the processing flow and implement method of the pretreatment algorithm. By testing, we can see that the system has high sampling efficiency, high speed processing, with nicety and reliability; it takes only 0.3s for sampling an image. It is very favorable for distilling characteristic from the fingerprint image. The whole system has the advantage of easy for exploitation, steady performance and agility for application. Key words: fingerprint sampling, pretreatment of fingerprint image, fingerprint identification, MBF200, TMS320VC5509A  目 录 第1章 绪 论 1 1.1 选题意义和背景 1 1.2 课题国内外研究现状及存在问题 2 1.3 课题研究的主要内容和方法 4 第2章 系统概述 6 2.1 自动指纹识别系统 6 2.2 系统方案设计 7 第3章 指纹采集系统硬件设计 9 3.1 指纹采集系统硬件电路 9 3.2