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搅拌槽内轴向对流循环的试验
来永斌,杨敏官,高 波
(江苏大学能源与动力工程学院,江苏镇江212013)
摘要:以搅拌槽内单相湍流流场为研究对象,采用相位多普勒粒子分析仪(PDPA)对MK和ZHX
搅拌器进行流场测试,得到不同几何参数的搅拌器在不同工况下的时均速度场分布.在此基础上计
算挡板前轴向速度梯度的分布,由速度梯度的衰减确定搅拌槽内轴向对流循环的有效作用范围,并
考察桨型、叶轮离底间隙和叶轮转速对轴向对流循环有效作用范围的影响.试验结果表明,在液面
高度等于槽径时,轴流桨搅拌槽内轴向对流循环的有效作用范围与桨型、叶轮离底间隙和叶轮转速
无关.高度为槽径的2/3.
关键词:搅拌槽;轴流式搅拌器;混合;有效作用范围;PDPA
文献标志码:A
中图分类号:TQ027.2 文章编号:1671—777512009)04—0379—04
onaxialcircleflowin stirredtank
Experiment axially
Lai Bo
Yongbin,‰昭Minguan,Gao
of andPower
(SchoolEnergy Engineering,JinagsuUniversity,Zhenjiang,Jiangsu212013,China)
tank
turbulentflowina bottomed ofdiameter
Abstract:Thesinglephase fullybaffled,flat cylindrical
tothe withtwodifferentaxialflow
equal liquidheight,stirred impellers,Willsinvestigatedbyusingphase
axial in turbu·
component
dopplerparticleanalyzer(PDPA)measurementtechnique.Thevelocity fully
lentflowwasobtainedunderdifferent wasusedtocalculatethe
conditions,which velocitygra·
operating
dients,Theeffectivevolumeoftheaxialcircleflowin tankWasdefinedthe of
stirred
axially usingdecay
the the momentum Wasessen-
velocitygradients.Oncevelocitygradientapproacheszero,the dispersion
flow foraxial
andtheaxial Wasuninfluenti
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