Bingham型黏性泥石流流体的三维数值模拟 Three Dimensional Numerical Simulation of Bingham Viscous Debris Flow Fluid.pdfVIP
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第42卷第9期 西安交通大学学报 VoL42№9
7
OFXIAN UNIVERSITY
2008年9月 JOURNALJIAOToNG Sep.2008
Bingham型黏性泥石流流体的三维数值模拟
马宗源1,廖红建..2,张骏3
(1.西安交通大学土木工程系,710049,西安;2.重庆大学西南资源开发及环境灾害控制工程
教育部重点实验室。400044,重庆,3.长安大学地质工程与测绘学院,710054,西安)
摘要:使用CFD软件对泥石流中固体物质以土为主的Bingham型黏性泥石流流体进行了三维数
析了泥石流流体的流变特性,并建立了Bingham计算模型,最后运用CFD软件CFX,对泥石流流
体的速度场及压力场的大小与分布进行了三维数值模拟分析,得出了流场的相关力学指标和泥石
流速度场及压力场的大小与分布,并实现了泥石流模拟结果的显示.计算结果表明,泥石流流体数
值模拟可以在CFD软件环境下完成,计算得出的泥石流流场各种数据有助于更合理地避让和防治
泥石流.
关键词:泥石流;流场;数值模拟;Bingham模型
中图分类号:()35;P642.23文献标志码:A 文章编号:0253—987X(2008)09—1146_05
ThreeDimensionalNumericalSimulationof
Binghaln
ViscousDebrisFlowFluid
MA ZHANG
Zongyuanl.LIAOHongjianl·2 Jun3
ofCivil forthe of
University,Xi’an710049,China;2.KeyLaboratoryExploitation
(1.DepartmentEngineering,Xi’anJiaotong
SouthwestResourcesandEnvironmentalDisasterControl ofChinese of
EngineeringMinistryEducation,Chongqing
and
400044,China;3.CollegeofGeologicalEngineeringGeomaties,
University,Chongqing
University,Xi’Bn710054。China)
Chang’an
debrisflow
CFDsoftwarewasusedtOsimulatetheflowfieldof viscous
Abstract:The Bingham
which consistsof insolidmatter.A3一D1andmodelofdebrisflowwasestablished
mainly soil
with
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