邓小平的生产力思想研究.pdf

摘 要 摘 要 首先，本文论述了邓小平生产力思想形成的条件，主要包括邓小平生产力思想产生 的时代背景、理论渊源、历史条件和现实基础。邓小平理论是在和平与发展成为时代主 题的国际背景下，在正确认识我国国情和认真总结社会主义建设历史经验的基础上，把 马克思主义基本原理与我国的具体实际相结合，逐步形成和发展起来的，是社会历史发 展的必然。 其次，本文分析了邓小平生产力思想的主要内容。邓小平生产力思想的内容十分丰 富，概括来讲，主要有发展生产力是社会主义本质的体现，生产力标准是判断一切工作 成败得失的根本标准，改革是发展生产力的强大动力，对外开放是是发展生产力的必要 条件，科学技术是第一生产力的思想。 最后，本文还简单总结了邓小平生产力思想的意义，包括理论意义和现实意义。邓 小平的生产力思想摒弃了传统社会主义理论的空想性，对马克思主义进行了开创性的发 展，对我国当前所有制结构改革具有重大指导意义，是我国实施科教兴国战略的理论依 据。 关键词 邓小平 生产力 改革 对外开放 I Abstract Abstract Firstly, the article discusses the condition of Deng Xiaoping Thought of productivity, including the background of the times, theoretical origins, historical basis and the basis in reality of Deng Xiaoping Theory. Under the international background with the theme of the times of peace and development, Deng Xiaoping Theory which combines the basic principles of Marxism with the concrete practice in China gradually takes shape and develops, bases on the correct understanding of Chinas national conditions and the serious summary of historical experience in socialism construction. It’s an inevitable historical development of society. Secondly, the paper analyzes the main content of Deng Xiaoping Thought of productivity. The substance of Deng Xiaoping Thought of productivity is very rich, generally speaking, mainly include the following thoughts: the development of productive forces is the fundamental task of socialism, the standard of productivity is the essential standard to judge the success or failure of all the work, reform is the strong driving force for developing the productive forces. Opening up is the necessary condition for the development of productive force and science and technology