志鸿优化2014年春季高中英语必修三单元测试+基础测评巩固：Unit 1 Festivals around the world Section Ⅱ— Learning about Language.docVIP

Section Ⅱ—Learning about Language 一、用方框中所给的情态动词完成下列句子 can’t　would　may　must　shall　shouldn’t 1—　　　 I go out to play now,Mum?? —No,you mustn’t. 答案:May 2　　　 you like to have a walk with us this evening?? 答案:Would 3You 　　　 be careful when you cross here — the traffic lights aren’t working.? 答案:must 4We were all waiting for you.You 　　　 have left for the seaside by yourself without leaving a message.? 答案:shouldn’t 5He 　　　 be tired.He has just begun to work.? 答案:can’t 6—　　　 he use your bike?? —Certainly.Here is the key. 答案:Shall 二、单项填空 1(2013·湖南卷)He 　　　 sleep,although he tried to,when he got on such a hunt for an idea until he had caught it.? A.wouldn’t　　　　　　　　B.shouldn’t C.couldn’t D.mustn’ t 解析:考查情态动词。根据后文“although he tried to”可知他不能入睡。故答案选C项。 答案:C 2(2013·江西卷)When I was a child,I 　　　 watch TV whenever I wanted to.? A.should B.could C.must D.need 解析:考查情态动词。A项“应该”;B项“能够”;C项“必须”;D项“需要”,根据句意,当我还是孩童的时候,每当我想看电视的时候都能够看。故答案选B项。 答案:B 3(2013·辽宁卷)Harry is feeling uncomfortable.He 　　　 too much at the party last night.? A.could drink B.should drink C.would have drunk D.must have drunk 解析:考查情态动词。此处考查情态动词对过去发生事情的推测。根据句意:哈里感觉不舒服。昨晚的聚会上他肯定喝得不少。对过去发生事情的肯定推测,用must have done,故选D项。 答案:D 4(2013·陕西卷)The children 　　　 lost in the woods;otherwise,they would have been at the lakeside camp as scheduled.? A.must have got B.must get C.should have got D.should get[来源:] 解析:考查情态动词。副词otherwise之前的句子表示推测,之后的句子表示虚拟。句意为:孩子们肯定在树林里迷路了;否则的话,他们就该按计划在湖边的宿营地了。故选A项,must have done表示对过去发生事情的肯定推测。 答案:A 5—No one 　　　 be compared with Yao Ming in playing basketball.? —Oh,you are really his big fan. A.can B.need C.must D.might 解析:考查情态动词。can 表示能力,意为 “能够;会”。句意:——在打篮球方面没有人能够跟姚明相比。——哦,你真是他的超级粉丝。故选A项。 答案:A 6—Shall I inform him of the change of the schedule right now? —I am afraid you 　　　,in case he comes late for the meeting.? A.will B.must C.may D.can 解析:考查情态动词。will“愿意,要”,用来表示一个人的意愿;must“必须,一定”,用来表示必要性;may“可以”;can“能够,会”。由空前的I’m afraid可知,此处应侧重必要性。句意:——我现在通知他日程表的变动吗?——恐怕你必须通知他,以免他开会迟到。故选B项。 答案:B 7Just be patient.You 　　　 expect th