纤维加筋石灰土强度性质试验的研究.pdfVIP

纤维加筋石灰土强度性质的试验研究 唐朝生,施 斌，高 玮 （南京大学地球科学系，地球环境计算工程研究所，南京，210093） 摘要：为了研究聚丙烯纤维加筋土的强度性质和加筋机理，改善石灰改良引发的填筑土脆 性破坏的问题，在本文的实验中，将纤维按质量百分比为0.05％，0.15％和0.25％的掺量 分别掺入到素土和石灰土中，对配制好的12组试样进行了无侧限抗压强度试验。试验结果 表明：纤维的加入能在小范围内提高素土的无侧限抗压强度，并且强度值随纤维掺量的增 加而增加；在石灰土中掺入少量的纤维不仅极大提高了石灰土的强度，而且还增强了石灰 土的塑性，使其破坏形式从脆性破坏转变为塑性破坏，其水稳性得到改善。 关键词：粘性土；纤维；加筋；石灰土；强度 Experimental study on the strength behavior of fiber reinforced lime soil TANG Chao-sheng, SHI Bin, GAO Wei (ACEI, Department of Earth Science, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093) Abstract: For the purpose of investigating the strength behavior and the mechanism of fiber reinforced soil and preventing lime-treated filled soil from brittle failure. Therefore, polypropylene fiber was randomly included in to the raw soil, lime soil (with 5% and 8% lime content) at three different percentages of fiber content, i.e. 0.05, 0.15 and 0.25% by weight of raw soil. Twelve groups of samples were prepared and subjected to the unconfined compression tests. It is indicated from test results that increasing the fiber content results in a small increase in the unconfined compressive strength of raw soil. The presence of litter fiber gives great rises to strength and plasticity of lime soil, which changes the failure mode of lime soil from brittleness to ductility. In addition, the stability of lime soils is improved with the additional fiber reinforcement. 1 Key words: clay soil; fiber; reinforcement; lime soil; strength 0 引 言 在道路工程、海岸工程以及各类基础建设工程中，经常会碰到一些地基（如软土），由于其低强度 及高压缩性等特点[1]，一般不能直接满足工程建设的要求，需要采取一定的改性加固措施，如用水泥、 生石