2015届高一英语（人教版必修2）教学精品课件：Unit 5 Period Ⅲ.pptVIP

2．“the＋n.＋of which”或者“of which ＋the＋n.”可转换为“whose＋n.”，“whose”和“of which”在定语从句中作定语。 He lives in a room, the window of which faces west. ＝He lives in a room, whose window faces west. 他住的房间，窗子朝向西。 Ⅰ.单项填空 1．(2013·浙江高考)The children， had played the whole day long, were worn out. A．all of what　 B．all of which C．all of them D． all of whom 【解析】　考查定语从句。先判断为定语从句，先行词为children，故答案为D。 【答案】　D 2．(2013·新课标全国卷Ⅱ)When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house I would be staying. A．what B． when C．where D． which 【解析】　考查定语从句。定语从句中stay为不及物动词，故不缺主干成分，用关系副词；先行词为house，指地点，故用关系副词where。 【答案】　C 3．(2013·重庆高考)John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of are family members. A．them B． that C．which D． whom 【解析】　考查定语从句。先行词为40 people，定语从句中缺少主语，故使用whom。介词之后不能用that，应予以排除；which指先行词为物；them为人称代词，应用于并列句中。 【答案】　D 4．There are two buildings， stands nearly a hundred feet high. A．the larger B． the larger of them C．the larger one that D． the larger of which 【解析】　题干的两部分之间用逗号隔开，由此可以判断后半部分是非限制性定语从句。the larger of which意为“两者中较大的那一栋”，which指the two buildings。若两部分之间有连词and连接，则可以选B项。本题有两处陷阱：一是分不清并列句和定语从句的不同，从而误选A或B项；二是对于句意理解不清误选C项。 【答案】　D 5．The Second World War millions of people were killed ended in 1945. A．on which B． where C．in that D． during which 【解析】　首先分析该句结构：The Second World War ended in 1945 是主句； millions of people were killed 是定语从句修饰Second World War。从句中缺时间状语，关系词应使用in/during which也可用when，所以只有D项符合句意。 【答案】　D 6．The athletes he will compete come from Greece and Czech Republic. A．after whom B． to whom C．against whom D． for whom 【解析】　compete为不及物动词 ，“与某人比赛”要表达为compete against/with sb.，故答案为C。 【答案】　C 7．The reason he was late again was that he was caught in a traffic jam. A．which B． in which C．for which D． of which 【解析】　the reason作先行词，关系词应为why/for which，所以答案为C。句意：他又迟到的原因是他遇上了交通阻塞。 【答案】　C 8．By using your eyes you can tell the direction light comes. A．at which B． from which C．with which D． on which 【解析】　come from“来自”，由此判定，关系代词前的介词用from。 【答案】