The world of colours and light-Period5 Grammar and usage1(模块八 Unit3).docVIP

班级： 组别： 姓名： 组内评价： 教师评价 Unit3 The world of colours and light Period5 Grammar and usage Learning aims 1. Help students to know the Inversion 2. Enable students to use the Inversion Learning procedures: Self-study Task one: 英语的正常语序是“主语 + 谓语”。 即主语在前，谓语在后。 有时由于句子结构的需要或表示强调，就要采用倒装形式。将谓语动词完全移到主语之前称为完全倒装；只将助动词或情态动词放到主语之前，称为部分倒装。如：. The teacher came in. (正常语序) 1. In came the teacher. ( 完全倒装) 2. Never before have I seen a film so moving. (部分倒装) （一）完全倒装 1. 表示方式或方位的副词或介词短语（here, there, out, in, up, down, away ,in the room, on the wall）等开头的句子，以示强调。 Here comes the bus. There goes the bell. Out went the children. 注意： 代词作主语时，主谓语序不变。如：Here it is . In he comes. 试题：——Where is the report? ——________ A. There is it B. There it is C. There the report is D. Is there the report 2. 用于so, nor, neither开头的句子，表示重复前句部分内容（前面所说也适用另一人或物）。原句的谓语应与前句谓语的时态、形式相一致。句型：so+ have(has,助动词或情态动词)+主语 如： He has been to Beijing. So have I. Li Wei can’t answer the question. Neither can I. ——I’d met Philip several times before. —— ________. A. So did I B. So had I C. So I had D. I met, also 二）部分倒装 1. Only修饰的状语提前时。 Only then did I begin to know her. Only in this way can you learn English well. 注意：如果only修饰主语，则不必用倒装。 Eg. Only he remembered that it was my birthday. Only when he started to explain ____ the reason for this. A. she realized B. did she realize C. she had realized D. had she realized 2. 某些表示否定意义副词或半否定副词置于句首时,如: not, never, hardly, seldom, little, few, at no time, by no means, nowhere, not a bit等在句首时。 Seldom in all my life have I met such a determined person （1）Little ___ about his own safety, though he was in great danger himself. A. does he care B. did he care C. he cares D. he care （2）Not for a moment ____ the truth of your story. A. did he made B. he made C. did he make D. he makes 3. 当not only … but also, not until, no sooner… than, hardly… when 在句首时