M3Unit3　Backtothepast课件牛津译林版课件.pptVIP

重 点 短 语 ③The library of our school, which contains books of all kinds from home and abroad, ____ for almost 100 years. A. is in use B. has been in use C. in for use D. has been for use B 表示“在使用中”用be in use, 根据句中的时间状语for almost 100 years, 可知需要用现在完成时态。 解析 重 点 短 语 2、 take over 接管，接替，接任 ①When she fell ill her daughter took_over the business from her. 她生病时她女儿接管了她的生意。 ②Mr. Collins will take over my duties for a week after I leave. 在我离开后柯林斯先生将接替我的工作一个星期。 重 点 短 语 ③After the UK ruled Hong Kong for 100 years, China took_over_this_area,_which was already an international financial center. 英国统治了香港100年后，中国接管了这个已经成为一个国际金融中心的地区。 重 点 短 语 与take相关的短语有： 　take after sb. 与某人在性格或相貌上相似 　take off 脱去(衣服)；起飞；(理念，产品等)成功 　take on 承担(工作、责任等)；呈现；雇佣，聘用 　take up 开始从事(某工作或爱好)；占(时间、场所等) 　take in 吸收；理解；领会；欺骗 　take back 收回；退回(事物) 拓展 重 点 短 语 ④Einstein liked Bose’s paper so much that he ____ his own work and translated it into German. A. gave off B. turned down C. took over D. set aside D 句意：Einstein非常喜欢Bose的论文，便把自己的工作置于一旁，把论文翻译成德语。考查动词短语辨析。A发出；B拒绝，调低；C接管；D不顾，把……置于一旁。根据句意选D。 解析 重 点 短 语 3、 turn to 变成(=turn into);转向;翻到;求助于 ①Their amusement turned to horror when they realized what had happened. 当他们意识到发生了什么事情时，他们的愉悦变成了恐慌。 ②The girl always turns to her mother when in trouble. 这个女孩遇到困境时，总是向她妈妈求助。 重 点 短 语 turn 的相关短语： turn on 打开，发动 turn off 关闭，完成 turn up 出现，调大 turn down 关小，拒绝 turn away 拒绝，避开，走开，转身 turn in 上交，退还，向内拐 turn out 结果是，制造，向外，驱逐 拓展 重 点 短 语 turn over 翻转，仔细考虑，移交 turn against 背叛，违反，翻脸 turn back 往回走，翻起，折转 turn around / round 转身 turn a blind eye to 对……熟视无睹 turn a deaf ear to 置若罔闻 turning point 转折点，转向处 拓展 重 点 短 语 ③ — What are you reading, Tom? — I’m not really reading, just ____ the pages. A. turning off B. turning around C. turning over D. turning up C 句意：——汤姆，你