Units11Thesoundsoftheworld课件大纲人教版课件.pptVIP

②The government made great efforts to keep the disease from spreading.政府做出了巨大努力以防止疾病蔓延。 ③The bird spread her wings and headed for the island. 鸟儿展开翅膀向岛上飞去。 ④In the last five years the city has spread out rapidly in all directions. 在过去的五年里，这个城市向四面八方迅速地扩展开来。 spread oneself [口]舒展四肢/躺下 spread out张开，伸开，铺开，展开，伸长 spread over遍布在……，覆盖在…… spread to传到，波及，蔓延到 思维拓展 即境活用 4．With the rapid growth of the population，the city________nearly 20 miles to the east in the past few years. A．has spread B．has been spread C．has processed D．has been processed 解析：选A。考查动词用法。spread作及物动词时，意指“展开；传播”；作不及物动词时，意指“蔓延；延伸”；process“加工；处理”。句意：随着人口的迅速增长，这个城市在过去的几年里已经向东扩展了将近二十英里。可排除C项和D项。此处spread作不及物动词，不能用于被动语态，故A项正确。 5satisfy　vt.　满足；使满意 【教材原句】(P76)They play music to satisfy their inner desire. 他们为了满足内心的渴望而弹奏音乐。 ①(牛津P1769)Nothing satisfies him—he’s always complaining. 什么都难如他的意——他老在抱怨。 ②(牛津P1769)The education system must satisfy the needs of all children. 教育系统必须满足所有儿童的需要。 思维拓展 ③You can’t apply for the job until you have satisfied certain conditions.符合某些条件前，你不能申请这个工作。 ④(牛津P1769)The affair was settled to the complete satisfaction of the customers. 问题解决了，客户十分满意。 ⑤From his satisfied look I know he is satisfied to work here. 从他满意的神情我可以看出，他很满意在这里工作。 ⑥The result of the examination is very satisfying. 这次考试的结果非常令人满意。 即境活用 5．The government is taking measures to________the basic daily living needs of the people in the flooded areas. A．raise B．satisfy C．remain D．rescue 解析：选B。考查动词词义辨析。句意：政府正在采取措施满足洪灾地区人民的日常生活需要。raise举起，升起；satisfy满足，使……满意，常用satisfy one’s needs表示“满足某人的需求”；remain保留，逗留；rescue营救，救援。 6desire　v．　期望 　n．　欲望，希望，请求 【教材原句】(P76)They play music to satisfy their inner desire. 他们为了满足内心的渴望而弹奏音乐。 (1)vt.期望，渴望 ①Both countries desired peace，but neither would compromise. 两个国家都渴望和平，但没有一个国家愿意妥协。 ②We always desire to live in peace with our neighbors. 我们一向希望邻里之间和睦相处。 (2)desire后接that从句时，从句中的谓语用(should) do形式。 ③We desire only that you (should) come at once. 我们只希望你马上来。 (3)[C][U] 愿望，渴望，后接介词for的短语或不定式或名词性从句。 ④(牛津P541)I have n