Units12Artandliterature课件大纲人教版课件.pptVIP

比较网站 habit，custom (1)custom“风俗；习惯”，通常指国家、社会或团体长期以来形成的习惯或习俗。 ⑤It’s the custom in China to eat mooncakes at Mid-Autumn Day.中秋节吃月饼是中国的习俗。 ⑥You should respect the customs of another country when you go there.去另一个国家时，你要尊重该国的风俗习惯。 (2)habit则为“个人的习惯、习性”。 ⑦He fell into a habit of smoking when in high school. 上高中时他染上了吸烟的习惯。 即境活用 4．(2009年高考天津卷)I’m trying to break the____________of getting up too late. A．tradition B．convenience C．habit D．leisure 解析：选C。句意：我正努力改掉晚起的习惯。tradition风俗(信仰)的传承，传统；convenience方便，便利；habit习惯；leisure休闲。getting up late属于个人习惯。 5whisper　v．　低语；私语 n．　耳语；私语；传闻；谣言 【教材原句】(P83)“Did you hear that？”he whispered. 他悄声地说：“你听见了吗？” 即境活用 5．Mum______to us，“Be quiet！Your little sister is sleeping.” A．whispered B．shouted C．explained D．replied 解析：选A。本题考查在真实语境中交际用语的使用。由后文“安静，你小妹在睡觉”知妈妈说话也不会大声。 6in trouble　处于困境中；有麻烦 【教材原句】(P81)His friends help him when he is in trouble，but he must also be strong and help them when they need him. 在他有难的时候，他的朋友帮助他，但是当他们需要他的时候，他也必须坚强起来，帮助他们。 ①A person with good manners never laughs at people when they are in trouble. 一个有礼貌的人绝不会嘲笑身处困境的人们。 思维拓展 ②When I was in America，I had much trouble in communicating with people there. 当我在美国时，我与那里的人交流起来有很大的困难。 ③If you keep on driving like that，you are going to get into trouble. 如果你继续这样开车你会惹麻烦的。 ④I hope we haven’t put you to any trouble. 但愿我们没有给你添麻烦。 即境活用 6．完成句子 If I don’t get this finished in time，I’ll ______________(有麻烦了)． 答案：be in trouble 7come across　偶然发现；偶遇；出现在脑海中；留下印象 【教材原句】(P81)The magic，many strange creatures and the adventures Harry comes across at Hogwarts help him understand the real world. 魔法、许多魔怪以及哈利在霍洛沃茨魔法学校遇到的冒险经历帮助他了解了这个真实的世界。 ①In the course of the experiment，they came across some new problems.在实验过程中他们碰到一些新问题。 ②We’ve just come across an old friend we haven’t seen for ages.我们刚碰到了一位多年不见的老朋友。 (1)come about发生,come into being/existence开始形成/存在 come to oneself(昏迷后)苏醒过来；恢复理性 come up上来；升起；被提出 come up with提出，想出 (2)when it comes to＋n./doing sth.当提到…… 思维拓展 ③I wonder how it came about that she was two hours