真丝Outlast交织物调温性能的研究.pdfVIP

822 蚕 业 科 学 CANYE KEXUE 2009；35(4) 真丝 Outlast交织物调温性能的研究 颜 超 周培剑 刘建华 余志成 (浙江理工大学，先进纺织材料与制备技术教育部重点实验室，杭州 310018) 摘 要 Outlast纤维是一种具有 自动调温功能的智能纤维。研究了粘胶型Outlast纤维与真丝不同组分比交织物 的调温性能．以及染整加工对织物的调温性能影响。结果表明：当粘胶型Outlast纤维与真丝的组分比为57：43时， 织物具有 良好的调温性能，采用差示扫描量热仪(DSC)测试其热焓为5．41J／g；染整加工使织物的调温性能有所下 降，精练后织物的热焓下降到5．】7．J／g，染色后织物的热焓进一步下降到3．94J／g；采用相变微胶囊对染色后的织 物进行整理，可使其热焓上升到7．71J／g，扫描电镜 (SEM)下显示相变微胶囊附着于织物表面。 关键词 真丝；Outlast纤维；热焓；染整；相变微胶囊 中图分类号 $881．3 文献标识码 B 文章编号 0257—4799(2009)04—0822—04 A StudyonTemperature-regulatingPropertyofSilkand 0utlastFiberMixtureFabrics YANChao ZHOU Pei—Jian LIUJian—Hua YUZhi—Cheng (TheKeyLaboratoryofAdvancedTextileMaterialsandManufacturingTechnology，MinistryofEducation ZhejiangSci—TechUniversity，Hangzhou310018，China) Abstract 0utlastfiberjSakind0fsmartfiberswhichcar)regulatetemperaturereadily．Jnpresentstudy．fhe temperature—regulatingpropertyofmixturefabricswithdifferentratiosofsilkandviscoseOutlastfiber，andthe effectofdyeing and finishing process on temperature—regulating propertywere investigated．The results showedthatthemixturefabrichad goodtemperature—regulatingpropertywhenthe ratioofOutlasttosilkwas 57：43．Determinationwithdifferentialscanningcalorimeter(DSC)revealed thatenthalpyOfthemixturefabric was5．41J／g Theprocessofdyeing andfinishingwouldweakenthefunctionoftemperatureregulation En— thalpyofthemixturefabricdeclinedto5 17J／gafterscouring Itwasfurtherdeclinedto3 94J／gafterdye— ing Theenthalpyofdyedfabriccouldberaisedto7 71Jigthroughtreatmentwithphasechangemicrocap— sules Scanningelectronmicroscopic(SEM)picturesindicatedthatthephasechangemicrocapsuleshad beenadheredtosurfaceoflhemixturefabric Keywords Silk；Outlastfiber；Enthalpy；Dye