高中英语 Unit4 Earthquakes Reading课件1 新人教版必修1.pptVIP

* 1. Imagine your home begins to shake and you must leave it right away. 1) shake : vi /vt (shook, shaken) cause to move to and fro shake hands with sb shake one’s head over /at sth Language Points 2) right away : at once ; in no time ; immediately e.g. He is ill; you should send him to the doctor right away. right now : at this very moment Make up your mind ___________. I’ll return the book ___________. right now right away 2. For three days the water in the village wells rose and fell, rose and fell. rise (rose, risen) vi go up; get higher; (of the sun, moon, stars,etc.) come above the horizon; stand up , get out of bed The flood has risen two feet. She usually rises early in the morning. rise: vi升起; 上升; 上涨 (不能用于被动语态) raise: vt举起; 使升起; 提高；养育；筹集 (可用于被动语态) He _____from his chair when the door bell rang. Her job is _______ chickens. Her temperature is still ______. He ________ in rank recently. rose raising rising has risen 3. A smelly gas came out of the cracks. smelly adj. 发臭的 smell + y = adj. wind----windy dream----dreamy ice----icy health ---- healthy wealth ---- wealthy wind ---- windy smell n./v (smelt/ smelled) They were all hungry and the food ______ good. Please throw the _______ fish away. smelt smelly 4. … the water pipes in some buildings cracked and _____. burst burst : to come open or fly apart suddenly The balloon suddenly burst. burst into + n. Some robbers burst into that house. burst out : burst out + doing They burst out laughing= They burst into laughter./ tears 5. event 名词, 意为“(重要的、不同寻常 的)事件”。如： This is one of the most important events in the history of mankind. event 意思还有“(事先安排好的)演出, 赛事, 聚会”, “(体育比赛的)运动项目”等。如： The meeting was an important social event. The 800 metres is not his best event. 6. It seemed as if the world was at an end. as if as if 在表语从句中相当