黑龙江省哈尔滨第一中学2014-2015学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷含答案.docVIP

哈一中2014-2015学年度上学期高一期中考试 高一英语 命题人：高一英语备课组 考试时间：120分钟 分值：150分 本试卷分第 I卷（选择题）和第II 卷（非选择题）两部分。 第一部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A A Koala Isn’t a Bear Koalas remind people of teddy bears. They have thick fur and large ears. Their broad, flat nose makes them look cute, similar to teddy bears. In fact koalas aren’t cute. They have sharp teeth and very sharp claws! Koalas are marsupials. This means the mother carries her baby in a pocket while it develops, similar to a kangaroo. The baby koala lives in its mother’s pocket for the first six months of its life. The name “koala” comes from a native Australian word that means “no drink”. The koalas get almost all their water from the eucalyptus（桉树）leaves they eat. That’s where they get their food too. Koalas eat only eucalyptus leaves, and only the leaves of certain eucalyptus trees. The eucalyptus trees are where the koalas live. It’s also where they sleep. Koalas sleep about nineteen hours a day! Why do they sleep so much? Some people think it’s because they’re lazy. But koalas aren’t lazy. They sleep so much because there isn’t much nutrition in eucalyptus leaves. Koalas store hardly any fat, so they must save their energy. One way to do this is to move slowly and sleep a lot. After a day of sleeping they like to move around and eat just after sunset. They live alone most of the time. Koalas are very protective of their trees. If a koala sees another koala eating in its favorite tree, it might tell the other koala to leave by “barking” at it. Koalas do “talk” to each other. Besides barks, the males make a deep grunting sound. The mothers and babies talk in soft clicking sounds. If they get scared they may scream like a baby. 1. According to the article, how are koalas and kangaroos alike? A. They both have thick fur. B. They both have sharp teeth. C. They both eat eucalyptus leaves. D. They both carry their young in a pocket. 2. The word “koala” comes from a word that means ________.