生殖营养对经产母猪繁殖性能的影响试验研究.docVIP

生殖营养对经产母猪繁殖性能的影响试验研究 朱中平1 3 刘自逵1 2 3 罗柏荣1 3 李曾夏子1 3 成霞林4 王文龙4 吴华1 （1 伟嘉集团湖南农大动物药业有限公司 长沙 410329；2 湖南农业大学动物医学院 湖南长沙 410128；3 湖南省兽药工程技术研究中心 长沙 410128；4 湖南新五丰股份有限公司永安分公司 浏阳 410323） 摘要：为评价生殖营养对经产母猪繁殖性能的影响，选择日龄、体况较一致的二元杂（长白×大白）经产母猪58头，随机分为7个组，母猪头数依次为8、8、9，10，9，9，5头。试验Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ组添加有机硒，添加剂量依次为500g、750 g、1000 g/料，试验Ⅳ、Ⅴ、Ⅵ组添加纳米硒，添加量分别为500 g、750 g、1000g/吨料，第Ⅶ组为空白对照组，从断奶前5天开始饲喂直到配种后一周。结果显示，所有试验组母猪均在断奶后5.4天内发情，与对照组6.2天相比，差异显著（P＜0.05），其中试验组母猪多集中在断奶后第4、第5天发情，无返情病例出现。所有试验组的母猪产仔数均高于对照组，其中，Ⅱ、Ⅲ、Ⅴ、Ⅵ组分别比对照组多产仔猪0.8、1.0、0.6、0.9头，统计分析表明差异显著（P＜0.05），且随着饲料中药物添加量的增加，产仔数也在逐步提高。在降低弱仔发生率方面，试验组窝平产弱仔头数均比对照组低，其中，第Ⅱ、Ⅵ组依次比对照组低0.45、0.42头，与对照组相比差异显著（P＜0.05）。结果表明：在1吨饲料中添加有机硒750g对提高经产母猪繁殖性能效果最佳。生殖营养；繁殖性能；临床；经产母猪 Abstract: The effects of reproductive nutrition on reproductive performances in pluriparous sows were investigated.58 crossbred pluriparous sows (Danish landrace×Yorksire) analogous in age and body situation were used in the trial.58 pluriparous sows were divided into 7 groups randomly ,the number of experimental animals were 8、8、9，10，9，9，5 in turn. The sows in group Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ were treated with organic selenium reproductive nutrition, group Ⅳ、Ⅴ、Ⅵ were treated with Nano-Se reproductive nutrition,there were 3 levels in dietary content of reproductive nutrition (500,750,1000mg/kg).The administration time was from 5 pre-ablac-tation days to 7 days after hybridization. Group Ⅶ was the control test.The results showed that all trial sows were oestrous in 5.4 days after ablactation, there were significant differences(P＜0.05) contrast with the control group(6.2 days). The Oestrus of pluriparous sows in test focus during and up to 2 days following the fourth day after hybridization.The little size of any trial group was higher than the control group,the multiparous grices of group Ⅱ was 0.8 headage than the congtrol group, the group Ⅲ、Ⅴ、Ⅵ was 1.0、0.6、0.9 headage. there were significant differences(P＜0.05),the little size of trial group promoted slowly with drug,s increasing.The average number of weakborn pigs in t