中考名师复习英语中考动词3.docVIP

中考动词复习3 250 pump n. 泵，抽水机；打气筒 We have a pump for drawing water from the well. She blew up the flat tyre with a bicycle pump. v. pump-pumped-pumped The heart pumps blood into the veins. 用泵抽出或压入气体或液体 pump sth up给(轮胎)等充气 Her heart was pumping very fast. (心脏)跳动;(指血液)脉动 Its hard work to pump facts into unwilling students. 灌输 251 push n. 推 /C/；毅力;推动力 /U/ Give the door a big/hard/gentle push. He opened the gate at one push. 一推;一下子 He hasnt enough push to be a successful salesman. v. push-pushed-pushed推；往前挤；按 He pushed the door open We had to push our way through the crowd. You can stop the machine by pushing the red button. push sb into doing sth逼迫 She was pushed into going to university by her parents. We pushed him hard to take up science. 敦促;驱使 252 put v. put-put-put She put the book on the table. 放，摆 put sth aside 把某物放到一边; put sth away (使用完毕)将某物收起或放入箱子﹑ 抽屉等中 put sth back 把某物放回原处 put sth down 放下某物；记下某物 put sth off; put off doing sth 推迟;拖延 Weve had to put our wedding off until September. put on ones coat/gloves/hat/skirt/trousers 穿上 put sth out 灭火；关灯 put out the fire/the cigarette/the light put sth up 举起;建造 put up your hands; put up a building 253 race n. 速度比赛（赛跑，赛马，赛车等） run/have a race with/against sb (for sth) have a race between A and B v. race-raced-raced 比速度 race with/against sb (for sth) race for the first prize racer n. 赛跑者 254 rain n. 雨 a heavy/light rain get caught in the rain 淋到雨 rain forest 雨林 v. rain-rained-rained 下雨 rain heavily rain cats and dogs 倾盆大雨 rainproof adj 防御的 a rainproof jacket rainy adj 下雨的a rainy day rainless adj 少雨的，无雨的 a rainless region 255 raise n.（工资的）提高 get a raise of $20 v. raise-raised-raised 举起 raise one’s hand 使升高 raise a flag; raise the temperature to 80 提出 raise a question 饲养（家禽，家畜），抚养（孩子）raise corn on a farm; raise a child 筹钱 raise money for charity 256 reach v. reach-reached-reached抵达，到达；达到 reach sp.=get to; arrive in/at reach a conclusion; reach the age of 50; reach one’s target reach for sth 伸手去抓某物 n.