护理人员抑郁症的问卷调查分析.pdfVIP

38 现代医院 2004 年 8 月第 4 卷第 8 期　Modern Hospital Aug 2004 Vol 4 No 8 护理人员抑郁症的问卷调查分析 刘晓芸 　王秀珍 　郭容娣 　姚爱云 　谢高强 THE CLINICAL RESEARCH ON DEPRESSION OF NURSING STAFF Liu XiaoYun , Wang XiuZhen , Guo RongDi , et al 　　【摘 　要】　目的 　了解临床护理人员抑郁症的患病率 ,探讨抑郁症与护理工作的相互关系。方法 　应 [1 ] ( ) 用精神科抑郁自评量表 对本院临床护理人员进行问卷调查评定 ,分有意义组 122 例 为实验组 ,正常组 ( ) 结果 　实验组抑郁症发生率 188 % ,对照组为 78 % ,实 103 例 为对照组 ,全部数据经统计学处理和分析。 验组抑郁症的患病率高于对照组 ,差异有显著意义 P 001 。抑郁症的发生与工作压力、社会、文化、科别、职 称密切相关。结论 　抑郁症在护理人员中有较高的患病率 ,若不及时逆转可造成护理人员身心健康受损 ,直 接导致护理工作质量下降。 　　【关键词】　护士 　抑郁症 The Clinical Research on Depression of Nursing Staff / Liu XiaoYun , Wang XiuZhen , Guo RongDi , et al. 【Abstract 】　Objective 　To investigate the rate of clinical nursing staff suffer from depression and the relation be tween depression and nursing work. Methods 　Apply the depression self - evaluate form from the psychological depart ment. The nursing staff group (group A) as the experiment group ,physician group (group B) as the control group and with 100 people in each group . Apply survey to all of them and all data are processed and analyzed by statistical methods. Re sults 　 Group A has the depression rate of 18. 8 % which is higher than group B. There is a significant difference. Rate of depression in group A is closely effected by factors such as work pressure , society ,culture , professional trifles and different departments. Conclusion 　There is a higher rate for nursing staff suffered from depression. If it isn’t treated seriously , will lead to the decrease in quality of nursing work directly. 【Key Words】　Nursing staff , Depression 【Author ’s address】　Guangdong Zengcheng People’s hospital 511300 　　近年来 ,精神卫生状况对人类健康的影响 , 已引起临床 1 　对象与方法 多学科的关注。国外有研究表明 :严重抑郁症不仅干扰躯体