2014高考英语巅峰训练之阅读理解12.docVIP

2014高考英语巅峰训练之阅读理解12 阅读理解专题训练()如何推断文章出处◆ 技巧点拨 推断文章出处题型的设题方式： 1．The passage is most likely to be taken from ________. 2．Where would this passage most probably appear? 3．The passage is most likely to be part of ________. 如何解题？一般可从文章的内容和结构来判断文章的出处。 1．报纸：前面有日期、地点或通讯社名称。 2．科学杂志：一般涉及科学发现、科学研究等方面的最新成就。 3．广告：广告有特殊的用词和格式。 4．产品说明：包含产品名称、特点、操作方法、生产日期、使用期限；如果是药品介绍，还会有服用剂量、时间和次数等内容。 ◆ 活学活用 阅读下列短文，按要求完成读写任务 U．S.airlines are seeing a major interruption because of hundreds of flights canceled due to the ash cloud from the Icelandic volcano，but European flight companies will face the biggest losses. The airline business has been tough：The decline dramatically slowed traffic；February heavy snow forced U．S.airlines to cancel thousands of flights；and now the ashes from the volcano stopped all traffic in and out of northern Europe for days. “For U．S.flight companies，itll be a relatively short-term hit，” said Michael Boyd，president of Boyd Group International，an aviation (航空学) consulting firm.“We think right now theyre down about $ 80 million in terms of lost income，and theyre down domestically about 80,000 passengers that would have been flying domestically but arent because they cant get here.” Delta announced that volcano-related interruption grounded about 400 flights until Monday at a cost of $ 20 million in lost revenues(收入)．But by comparison，the airline canceled 7,000 flights and lost $ 65 million in revenue due to the recent snowstorms. The disruption has created uncertainty for customers，but analysts say U．S.airlines wont face as many costs as you might think.They are not flying in extra planes to handle the passengers in trouble because companies simply dont have them.“Airlines run a very lean operation now，” Mann said.“So，since there are no spare aircraft or crews，the airlines will attempt to maximize loads on every one of their aircraft that do fly.But it may take days，or in some cases a week or so，to get some of these customers to where they want to go.” Ⅰ.以约30词概括文章大意 ____