2014高考英语三关测试：句型冲关Unit 11 Scientific achievements.docVIP

2014高考英语三关测试：句型冲关 Unit 11 Scientific achievements Zhongguancun made_it_possible_for_him_to follow his dreams and help the country he loves. 中关村使他得以实现自己的梦想，并可以为他热爱的祖国做一点事情。 本句是一个带it作形式宾语的句子，句型结构是：“动词＋it＋adj./n.＋to do sth.”。经常用于这个句型的动词有find，feel，make，think等，形式宾语it代替的真正宾语是后面的不定式短语to do sth.结构。 ①The loud noise made it impossible for us to go on with our work. 吵闹的声音使我们不可能继续工作。 ②Marx found_it_necessary_to_study the situation in Russia. 马克思认为研究俄国的形势是有必要的。 ③He feels it his duty to help his parents do some work on the farm. 他认为帮助父母在农场里干点活是他的责任。 (2012·四川高考)New technologies have made ________ possible to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost. A．that B．this C．one D．it 解析：考查代词。句意：新兴科技已经使更快地、以更低的成本生产新产品成为可能。题干为固定句型：make ＋ it ＋ adj. ＋ to do。其中it作形式宾语，替代动词不定式短语to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost。 答案：D 1． No matter where he is, he makes ________ a rule to go for a walk before breakfast. A．him B．this C．that D．it 解析：考查代词。句意：不管他在哪里，早饭前出去散步是他的一贯做法。make sth. a rule“把……作为常例/定为常规”，句中it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式短语to go for a walk before breakfast。 答案：D 2．—I have got a headache. —No wonder.You________in front of that computer too long. A．work B．are working C．have been working D．worked 解析：答句句意：这并不奇怪。你一直在那台电脑前工作的时间太长。现在完成进行时表示一个动作从过去某时开始一直持续到现在并有可能继续持续下去。 答案：C .单项填空 1． I dont think Jack is a man to be ______ when we are in trouble and need help. A．hoped for　　　　　　　　B．related to C．expected from D．relied on 解析：考查词组辨析。句意：当我们有困难需要帮助时，我觉得杰克不是一个可以依靠的人。rely on“依靠”，符合句意。hope for“希望得到”，be related to“与……有关”，expect sth. of/from sb.“期待从某人身上得到……”，均不符合句意。 答案：D 2． An interesting suggestion for measuring the atmosphere around Mars has been ________. A．put back B．put off C．put up D．put forward 解析：句意：有人提出了一项测定火星周围大气层的饶有趣味的建议。put back “放回”； put off “推迟，除去”； put up “举起，建起”； put forward “提出(观点，议案等)”。 答案：D 3． Dell computer is of good quality. If it ________ break within the first year, we would repair it at our expense. A．would B．should C．could D．might 解析：考查虚拟语气。主句中的谓语动词为“would＋动