2014届高考英语（大纲版）一轮复习Unit11 Scientific achievements 随堂检测（必修2）.docVIP

Ⅰ.用适当的介词或副词填空 1.Professor Williams has spent the last two years working ________ a book about childcare. 答案:on 2.If she had known what lay ________ store for her，she would never have agreed to go. 答案:in 3.The moment I set foot ________ this house，my world turned upside down. 答案:in 4.In some parts of the county，people have to rely ________ the rain for their water. 答案:on/upon 5.You’re very cool with your brother，but with your friends you really come ________ life. 答案:to 6.House prices in this area keep going up，which will have a big effect ________ the lives of most people. 答案:on 7.Shall we put Mr.Willington ________ as a candidate for chairman of the committee? 答案:forward 8.Many of our other suggestions are aimed ________ improving visitor experiences，by providing knowledge and enjoyment. 答案:atⅡ.易错模块 1.__ ______matters most in learning English is enough practice. A.What　　　　　　　　　　 B.Why C.Where D.Which 解析:选A。考查名词性从句的用法。根据句子的结构分析，________matters most in learning English是主语部分，is enough practice是谓语部分。再分析主语部分，发现缺少的是主语，指的是事情，所以应该用一个代词what。所以本题的答案是A。 2.(2012·高考大纲全国卷Ⅱ)Sarah made ________ to the airport just in time to catch her plane this morning. A.herself B.this C.that D.it 解析:选D。考查固定搭配。句意:今天早上，萨拉及时抵达机场并赶上了飞机。make it是固定短语，意为“成功；达到预定目标”。解答本题的关键是句中的副词just，表示刚好赶上了飞机，说明萨拉“成功地达到了目的”。 3.Reading books，__________ takes the reader to other worlds，is a wonderful way to enjoy life. A.that B.what C.as D.with 解析:选D。考查非限制性定语从句。句意:读书是一种享受生活的好方法，它把读者带到其他的世界中，先行词是reading books，带入定语从句后为:Reading books takes the reader to other worlds.先行词在定语从句中作主语，且该从句为非限制性定语从句，故用which引导。 4.________fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect. A.That B.What C.This D.Which 解析:选A。that引导主语从句在句首无意义，不可省略。 Ⅲ.语法专练 本单元语法——构词法(Ⅰ) 1.The river bed of a________ stream running by Fang’s home has risen by two meters. A.five-meter-deep B.five-meters-deep C.five meters deep D.five-meter deep 解析:选A。句意:流经方的家的一条五米深的河的河床又增高了两米。这是“数词＋单数名词＋形容词”构成的复合形容词。根据句意选A。 2.