甘肃省兰州新区舟曲中学2014高考英语语法复习非谓语动词课件.pptVIP

甘肃省兰州新区舟曲中学2014高考英语语法复习非谓语动词课件.ppt

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2. When he found the door locked, he went home. Finding the door locked, He started early in order that he could get there on time. to get there on time 比较下列划线部分在句中的作用、位置及其与谓语动词的时间顺序:  (1)They have no drinking water now. (动名词做定语) (2)The book to be published is about AIDS. (将要出版的这本书是关于艾滋病的。不定式做定语) (3)The rising sun is very beautiful. (现在分词做定语) (4)The ground is covered with fallen leaves. (落叶满地。过去分词做定语) 不定式、动名词、分词做定语的区别 同时或在谓语之前 主谓关系 名词前或后 单个分词、分词短语 分词 表被修饰 名词的用 途 名词前 只以单个 动名词出 现 动名词 一般指将来动作,完成式在谓语之前 主谓关系 或动宾关 系 名词后 单个不定式或不定式短语 不定式 与谓语动词发生的时间顺序 与所修饰 名词的关 系 与被修饰名词位置顺序 形式 不定式时态、语态的用法 1. 不定式的进行时表示动作与谓语动作同时发生。不定式、分词、动名词的完成式表动作在谓语之前发生。 1) When mother came into the room,Sid pretended to be working hard at his lessons. 2) Robert is said to have studied abroad,but I don’t know what country he studied in. 3) Having finished all my homework,I went out to play football with Li Ming. 不定式被动语态的用法 A, 当不定式的逻辑主语是不定式的承受者时,用被动语态 She asked to be sent to work in Tibet. The book is said to have been translated into English. It is an honor for me to be asked to speak here. 4. it作形式宾语 I find/feel it interesting to work with him. 注意:不定式短语作宾语时,如果还带有宾语补足语,往往把不定式宾语放在宾语补足语之后,而用it作形式宾语。 Subject+ find/think/feel/make/ consider… it +adj/n + to do sth. 1.We?thought?___?better?___?start?early. 2.Do?you?consider?___?better?not?__?go? 3.?I?feel?__?my?duty?__?change?all?that. 4.We think __ important __ obey the law. 5.I know __ impossible __ finish so much homework in a day. it to it to it to it to it to 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,使 句子完整、正确。 1.Let me ______(help) you _______ (water) the flowers. 2.Little Sandy would love _______(take) to the cinema this evening. 3. Though he often made his deskmate ______(cry), today he was made _______(cry) by his deskmate. help (to)water to take cry to cry 4. I saw him _______ into the small store. A. went  B. going  C. to go  D. has gone 5. Tell the boy _

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