女性主义_性别化权利与性别差异_省略_学_露丝_伊里加蕾访谈录_英文_刘岩.pdfVIP

Feminism , Sexuate Rights and the Ethics of Sexual Difference: An Interview with Luce Irigaray L i u Y an Abstract: Luce Irigaray is a lead ing F rench ph ilosopher and fem inist theo rist, and director of the Ph ilosophy Departm ent, N ational Sc ientific R esearch Center o f F rance. She crit icizes the patriar chal culture constructed by m ale sub ect, exposing how th is culture secures a sexual ethics based on m ale privileges. She advocates the establishm ent of an autonomou s fem ale sub ec,t independ ent of m a le sub ect, thu s achiev ing sexua l equality based on the respect of sexua l d ifferences. She m oves on to ca ll for the respect o f o ther cultura l differences and the construction of harm on iou s community. H er representative w orks include: Sp eculum: Of the Other Woman (1974), This Sex Which IsN otOne (1977), An Ethics of SexualDfif erence (1984), Thinking theDfif erence: or a Peacfe ulRevolution ( 1989), I, You, We: Toward a Culture of Dfif erence ( 1990), ILove to You: Sketchf or thePossible elicity inH istory ( 1992), To Be Two (1997), Between East and West: rom Singularity to Community ( 1999) and Sharing theWorld ( 200 8) . Th is interv iew w as con ducted in the w ritten form from October 2009 to January 2010. In the first part, Irigaray d iscusses the developm ent o f fem in ism worldw ide and the significance o f m o therdaughter relat ionship and l crituref m inine ( fem in ine w riting ) in relation to sexuate rights. In the second part, Irigaray discu sses m annature relations and the re la tionship of her theories to the O rien tal culture. The in terv iew, above a ll, centers on a sexual eth ics based on the respect of sexual d ifference across cu l tures and across reg ions. ey words: Luce Ir igaray fem inist theory sexual d ifference sexua l equa lity sexual ethics Author: Liu Yan is professo r of Eng