微型计算机原理与接口技术10067.docxVIP

4．9练习题10、写一个宏定义，要求能把任意一个寄存器的最低位移至另一个存储器的最高位中。DATA SEGMENTVAR1 DB 4,6VAR2 DD 200 DUP(?)DATA ENDSSTACKS SEGMENTSTACKS ENDSCODES SEGMENTASSUME CS:CODES,DS:DATA,SS:STACKSSTART:MOV AX,DATAMOV DS,AXXTY MACRO X,YMOV AX,XAND AX,1ROR AX,1MOV Y,AXENDMMOV DX,1MOV AX,0XTY DX,AX,MOV AH,4CHINT 21HCODES ENDSEND START11、利用DOS功能调用从键盘输入60个字符到缓冲区BUF中，在按下ENTER键后在屏幕上显示这些字符。请写出程序段。DATA SEGMENTST1 DB Please input 60 characters from keyboard.,0DH,0AH,$BUF DB61 DUP(?)DATA ENDSCOD SEGMENTASSUME CS:COD,DS:DATASTART: MOV AX,DATAMOV DS,AXMOV DL,07HMOV AH,2INT 21HMOV DX,OFFSET ST1MOV AH,9INT 21HLEA SI, BUFMOV CX,60LP: MOV AH,7INT 21HMOV [SI],ALCMP AL,0DHJZ EXITINC SILOOP LPEXIT: MOV BX,60SUB BX,CXMOV CX,BXLEA SI, BUFLP2: MOV DL,[SI]MOV AH,6INT 21HINC SILOOP LP2MOV AH,4CHINT 21HCOD ENDSEND START12、试写一段程序，要求先给出一声铃响提示，屏幕上显示：“Please input a alphabet:”，然后从键盘输入一个字母送BL。DATAS SEGMENTST1 DB Please Input a alphabet:,0DH,0AH,$ST2 DB ?DATAS ENDSCODES SEGMENTASSUME CS:CODES,DS:DATASSTART:MOV AX,DATASMOV DS,AXMOV DL,7MOV AH,2INT 21HMOV DX,OFFSET ST1MOV AH,9INT 21HMOV AH,1INT 21HMOV BL,ALMOV AH,4CHINT 21HCODES ENDSEND START第五章 汇编语言程序设计例5-1：试用8086CPU的指令实现Y = (X1 +X2)/2的程序设计。DATAS SEGMENTX1 DB 34HX2 DB 89HY DW ?DATAS ENDSSTACKS SEGMENTSTACKS ENDSCODES SEGMENTASSUME CS:CODES,DS:DATAS,SS:STACKSSTART:MOV AX,DATASMOV DS,AXMOV AX,0MOV AL,X1MOV BL,X2ADD AL,BLADC AH,0SAR AX,1MOV [Y],AXMOV AH,4CHINT 21HCODES ENDSEND START例5-1（老书）：编制实现两个三十二位数相乘的程序。DATA SEGMENTMULNUM DW 1234HDW 0B8FDHDW 0DFE6HDW 78FFHDW