碳纤维加固分析.docVIP

碳纤维加固混凝土的弹塑性分析 黄兴 王国体 摘要： 1. 碳纤维复合材料是航空、汽车、运动器材等众多领域广泛应用的材料之一。由于具有优异性能。碳纤维单向布与配套树脂材料已是加固钢筋混凝土结构的新材料、新工艺。本文简单介绍了钢筋混凝土有限元分析的研究现状，碳纤维加固混凝土技术的发展概况，讨论了混凝土材料的弹塑性本构关系，介绍了常见的可以用来模拟混凝土的几种模型。 2.在确定有限元模型的基础上，详细介绍了ANSYS中专门用于模拟混凝土或钢筋棍凝土结构的Solid65单元以及钢筋单元LINK8 。 3.在对钢筋混凝土梁的有限元分析中，通过对碳纤维布的添加和消去，用ANSYS进行模拟并对试验结果进行比较，验证碳纤维对混凝土的加固作用。 关键词：混凝土 加固 有限元 Carbon fiber reinforcement concrete ball plasticity analysis Abstract： 1. The carbon fiber is compound with the aviation, the automobile，the movement equipment and so on one of multitudinous domain widespread application materials. Because has the outstanding performance. The carbon fiber unidirectional cloth and the necessary resin material already were reinforces the reinforced concrete structure the new material, the new craft. This article simply introduced the present situation of the reinforced concrete finite element analysis research, the carbon fiber reinforcement concrete technology development survey; discussed the coagulation of the material ball plasticity and the construction relations. Introduced several kinds of common useful models to simulate the concrete. 2. In the determination finite element, in the model foundation, in detail introduced in ANSYS specially uses in to simulate the concrete or the steel bar stick congeals the texture of soil Solid65 unit as well as steel bar unit LINK8 3. In infinite element analysis which puts up the main beam to the steel bar coagulation, through eliminates or add the carbon fiber ,carries on the simulation with ANSYS, thus carries on the comparison to the test result, the confirmation carbon fiber to the concrete reinforcement function Key word: Concrete reinforcement finite element 1 钢筋混凝土有限元分析的意义 钢筋混凝土是由钢筋和混凝土两种物理—力学完全不同的材料所组成的结构材料。钢筋混凝土结构由于强度高、可模性好、造价低等优点，在我国建筑业中被广泛使用，公共建筑及绝大部分高层建筑均为钢筋混凝上结构。 由于钢筋混凝土材料性能的特殊性和复杂性，对于钢筋混凝土的试验研究存在着许多复杂的因素，主要包括: (1)钢筋混凝土结构是由两种材料组成:钢筋和混凝土。 (2)混凝土本身主要是由山水、砂石骨料和水泥复合而成。在混凝土硬化以后，在混凝土中仍然有自由水和孔隙，甚至还有未水化的水泥粒，并不可避免的形成数条多微裂缝。