不同耐性水稻幼苗根系对镉胁迫形态及生理响应.pdfVIP

2011, 31( 2): 0522 0528 Acta Ecologica Sinica 1, 2, * 1 1 2 何俊瑜 , 任艳芳, 王阳阳, 李兆君 ( 1. , 550025; 2. , 100081) : , , : 5 m o l/L Cd 2 , 1m ol/ L Cd , Cd , 63 10 m o l/L Cd , 09 25 m o l/L Cd Cd , ( M DA ) ( SOD ) ( POD ) , , 09SOD POD 63, M DA 63; ( CAT ) , 10 100 m o l/L Cd 63 CAT 09, Cd, Cd : ; ; ; ; Rootmorphological and ph siological responses of rice seedlings with different tolerance to cadm ium stress 1, 2, * 1 1 2 HE Junyu , REN Y anfang , WANG Y angyang , L I Zhao un 1 College of Agriculture, Guizhou University, Guiyang, Guizhou 550025 China 2M inistry of Agriculture Key Laboratory of Crop Nutrition and Fertilization, Institute of Agricultural esources and eg ionalP lanning, ChineseA cademy of Agricultural Sciences, Beij ing 100081 China Abstract: H eavy m etal pollu tion h as received increas ing attent ion duo to the pub lic aw aren ess of env ironm ental issues. Cadm ium ( Cd) , a d ivalent heavy m etal cation, is one o f the most toxic env ironm enta l pollutantsw ith noknow n phys io logical function, w h ich cou ld cause serious p rob lem s to p lants, an mi als and human being. T oxic levels of Cd m ay be com e up by contam in ated soil contain ing abund ant Cd, by agricu ltura l m anufactu ring, m in ing, sm elt ing, atm osph eric deposition and oth er w aste d isposal practices, or by use ofm etalcontain ing pesticid es and fert ilizers in agricu ltural soils. In h igh er p lants, roots may be the first organs contacting to th e tox ic m etal ions du ring th eir absorb ing p rocess, therefore, roots u sually response firstly to th e tox ic m etal