机械工程与技术—高速电主轴矢量控制与直接转矩控制仿真及分析.pdfVIP

Mechanical Engineering and Technology 机械工程与技术, 2012, 1, 7-13 doi:10.4236/met.2012.12002 Published Online June 2012 (/journal/met) Simulation and Analysis of Vector Control and Direct Torque * Control for High-Speed Motorized Spindles Minghong Zhou, Xiao’an Chen State Key Lab of Mechanical Transmission, Chongqing University, Chongqing Email: zhoumhcn@, xachen@ Received: Apr. 27th, 2012; revised: May 10th, 2012; accepted: May 11th, 2012 Abstract: Vector control (VC) and Direct torque control (DTC) are both high-performance drive control methods for high-speed motorized spindles, and their control performances have a significant impact on the machining quality of the spindle. To study VC, DTC and their comparison on high-speed motorized spindles, according to their basic control equations, a VC model and a DTC model are constructed respectively to carry out VC and DTC simulation on a type 170MD15Y20 high-speed motorized spindle, whose rated speed is 15,000 rpm. The simulation results are analyzed and compared, and the features of VC and DTC are summarized. Keywords: High-Speed Motorized Spindle; Vector Control; Direct Torque Control; Simulation 高速电主轴矢量控制与直接转矩控制仿真及分析* 周明红，陈小安 重庆大学机械传动国家重点实验室，重庆 Email: zhoumhcn@, xachen@ 收稿日期：2012 年 4 月 27 日；修回日期：2012 年 5 月 10 日；录用日期：2012 年 5 月 11 日 摘 要：矢量控制和直接转矩控制是高速电主轴的高性能驱动控制方法，其控制性能对高速电主轴的加工质量 有重要影响。为了研究高速电主轴的矢量控制、直接转矩控制以及它们之间的差异，本文根据其控制基本方程， 分别建立一个矢量控制仿真模型和一个直接转矩控制模型，对额定转速为 15,000 转的 170MD15Y20 型高速电主 轴进行了矢量控制和直接转矩控制仿真，并对仿真结果进行了分析、对比，最后总结了矢量控制和直接转矩控 制的特点。 关键词：高速电主轴；矢量控制；直接转矩控制；仿真 1. 引言 善高速电主轴高速加工质量的基础。