电渣重熔对TiC强化2Cr13不锈钢力学性能和断口影响.pdfVIP

44 6 Vol.44 No.6 2008 6 745—750 ACTA METALLURGICA SINICA Jun. 2008 pp.745–750 TiC 2Cr13  ∗ (, 211189) 2Cr13 TiC , , . TiC , , , TiC ; TiC 2Cr13 , , TiC , , TiC . TiC, , , TG111.91 A ℄ 0412−1961(2008)06−0745−06 EFFECT OF ELECTROSLAG REMELTING ON TENSILE PROPERTIES AND FRACTURE MECHANISM OF TiC REINFORCED 2Cr13 STAINLESS STEEL WU Qianlin, SUN Yangshan, XUE Feng, ZHOU Jian School of Materials Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189 Correspondent: SUN Yangshan, prefessor, Tel: (025 E-mail: yssun@seu.edu.cn Supported by National High Technology RD Program of China (No.2007AA03Z508) Manuscript received 2007–08–27, in revised form 2008–01–02 ABSTRACT Tensile properties of TiC reinforced 2Cr13 steel prepared by in situ reaction and electroslag remelting have been measured. Experimental results showed that the addittion of TiC particles into 2Cr13 steel resulted in significant increase in tensile strength and remarkable decrease in ductility as well as impact toughness of the steel. SEM (scanning electron micrograph) observations revealed slight aggregation of TiC particles with large size in the TiC reinforced 2Cr13 steel and the fracture of the steel was mainly caused by the break of TiC particles. Electroslag remelting of the TiC reinforced 2Cr13 steel can make TiC particles significantly refined, their distribution uniform in the matrix, and the combined properties improved. Therefore, cracking of the particles was not easy to occur and fracture of the steel was basically caused by cracking of the interfaces between particles and matrix. KEY WORDS TiC, stain