FCC沉降器粗旋工作性能数值模拟.pdfVIP

61 9 Vol 61 No9 2010 9 CIESC Journal September 2010 FCC 刘书贤, 孙国刚, 付 烜, 时铭显 ( () , 102249) : ; ; ; : T 021 1 : A : 0438- 1157 (2010) 09- 2448- 06 Numerical simulation on performances of roughcut cyclone in FCC disengager LIU Shuxian, SUN Guogang, FU Xuan, SHI Mingxian ( State K ey L a bor ator y of H eavy Oil P roces sing , China Un iv er sity of P etr ole um , B e ij ing 102249, China) Abstract: T o investigate the performances of roughcut cyclone in FCC disengager, twofluid model provided by Fluent 62 was used for simulation of the dense phase flowAgglomeration among particles was calculated by a set of improved gassolid drag expressionsT he results show that separation efficiency of roughcut cyclone for catalyst reaches 9848%T he solid concentration influences on the leakage of gases off dipleg are involved in three mechanisms: weakening on the gas swirling motion, dragging forces fundamentally caused by theparticle gravitation and thewrapping effects onto the gasThe leakage ratio of the dipleg is 32 17% and it can be reduced to 2097% by adding a hopperIt is proved that the concentration turning point for pressure drop is a function concerning particle density, viscosity and granular sizesPressure drops of roughcut cyclone calculated by the wall film growth theory have good agreement with numerical simulation results Key words: fluidized catalytic cracking; roughcut cyclone; performance; simulation , ( fluidized catalytic cracking, , , FCC) , , ( ) [ 1]