鸡粪堆肥水溶性有机物转化特性的研究.pdfVIP

4 9 环境 工程学 报 V o l. 4, N o. 9 2 0 1 0 9 Ch inese Journal of Env ironm enta l Eng ineering Sep . 2 0 1 0 1 2, 3 李英军 何小松 ( 1. , 100012 2. , 10087 5 3, 100012) , ( DOM ) , 7 () , ( 1 000 mg /L ) , ( 3 m g / L ) , , , COD (R = 0917, P 005) , , , X705 A 167 39108( 20 10) 092 13506 Study on characteristics of dissolved organic matter during composting of chicken m anure 1 2, 3 L i Y ingjun H e X iaosong ( 1. Beijing V ocational College of A gricu lture, Beijing 1000 12, Ch in a 2. S chool of Env ironm ent, Be ijing N orm al U n iv ersity, B eijing 100875, Ch ina 3L aboratory ofW ater Env ironm en tal Sy stem Eng ineering, Ch inese R esearch A cad emy of En v ironm ental Science, B eijing 1000 12, Ch ina) Abstract In th is study, typ ica l sm a llm o lecule organ ic ac ids, phosphoric ac id, and fluo rescence o rgan ic m atter from ch icken m anure at different stages w ere stud ied by ion chrom atography and threed mi en sional excita t ionem ission fluorescence spectra, resp ective ly. T he results show ed that, am ong the seven acids studied ( acetic acid, succinic ac id, m alic acid, oxa lic ac id, c itric ac id, tartaric acid and phosphoric ac id) , the content of m a lic acid w as the h ighest( 1 000 m g /L ) , wh ile th at of oxalic ac id the low est( 3 m g /L ), su ccin ic and c itric acid w ere not detected. During