大学图书馆编目业务外包实践和思考-以中山大学图书馆为例[J].docVIP

大学图书馆编目业务外包的实践和思考 －以中山大学图书馆为例 李园贞， 冯彩芬， 郑建瑜 （中山大学图书馆,，广州， 510275） [摘要]: 编目外包分为初等层次、中等层次和高等层次的外包。中山大学珠海校区图书馆、东校区图书馆的建设，院系资料室管理体制的改革，读者对图书上架时间的更高要求，使得图书馆编目力量不足、编目滞后的问题更加突出。图书编目规范性的增强，书商和数据商的飞速发展使得编目外包成为可能。编目外包使中山大学图书馆待编图书积压的状况得到了缓解，新书上架的速度加快。本馆编目员工作的重心转变为主要承担赠书、特藏图书的编目，以及审校公司数据和指导外包编目工作。图书馆与外包商之间利益冲突，外包商编目员的水平欠缺和频繁更换影响了编目的质量。图书馆通过选择适合的外包商，选择合理的外包类型，发挥外包商的优势，加强培训和沟通、加强质量控制等措施可以促进编目外包的可持续发展。 [关键词] 图书馆；图书编目；业务外包 [中图分类号] G254 [文献标识码] A library catalogue outsourcing: case study on Sun Yat-sen University Libraries Li Yuanzhen，Feng Caifen, Zheng Jianyu (Sun Yat-Sen University Libraries, Guangzhou, 510275) [Abstract]: There are three level catalogue outsourcing: elementary level, middle level and high level. The construction of Sun Yat-sen University Zhuhai Campus Library and east campus Library, university library system reform, user demand books added to shelve as quickly as possible，these factors make the problem of lack cataloguer and catalogue lag problem more prominent. Catalogue data are more and more normative, book vendor and data company also have enhanced their catalogue ability, so catalogue outsourcing becomes possible. Catalogue outsourcing have relieved catalogue lag situation, book shelves faster, library cataloguers’ main work shift to catalogue special collections and exchange books, review and guide outsourcing cataloguer. Library and outsourcing company’s interest conflict, outsourcing cataloguers’ poor performance and outsourcing cataloguers’ instability, there are the main problem in catalogue outsourcing. By selecting the appropriate outsourcing company, choosing a reasonable outsourcing type, exerting the advantages of outsourcing company, enhancing training and communication, strengthening the quality control measures, we can promote catalogue outsourcing sustainable development. [Keywords] library cataloguing outsourcing 业务外包(Out sourcing)是源于20世纪80年代企业的一种创新经营管理方法，它是通过委托外部企业或机构提供本企业原来由内部操作的各种业务活动,以达到降低成本、节约时间、提