基于烟叶挥发性成分分析卷烟叶组配方设计.pdfVIP

/Tobacco Science Technology /M anufacturing Technology 2010 8( 277) 1, 2 * 2 2 , , 1. 郑州轻工业学院, 郑州市东风路 5 号 450002 2. 红云红河集团技术中心红河分中心, 云南省弥勒县桃园路 50 号 652300 : 挥发 成分; 叶组配方; 烟叶 : 为了提高卷烟内在品质, 采用 GC/MS法分析了红河卷烟厂不同年份不同产地不同品种不同等 级的烟叶原料及 红河 卷烟A 的 3 个模块烟丝中的挥发 成分, 依据主要挥发 成分分析结果, 结合 产品风格定位及品质设计目标, 对卷烟A 的 3 个模块烟丝分别进行优化, 并在此基础上对叶组配方比 例进行重新设计和感官评吸结果表明: ! 红河 卷烟A 的原叶组与模块烟丝原料烟叶挥发 成分 组成分布趋势较 一致, 酮酸醇酯以及烯烃类成分为其主要挥发 成分; ∀ 不同年份品种部位等级 红河烟叶原料的挥发 成分含量差别较为明显; # 配方调整后的叶组, 其主要致香成分较原配方叶组均 有 一定提高,特别是酮类醇类物质增幅达 10%以上, 而醛类含量有明显降低, 降幅 9. 21%; 其内在品质 较原叶组有 一定提升,风格特征与设计要求趋势一致 : TS452. 1 : B : 1002- 0861( 2010) 08- 0010- 08 Design of Cigarette B lend Based on Analysis ofVolatile Components in Tobacco Leaf YANG L I( 1, 2), YANG QING(2), and LIYONG( 2) 1. ZhengzhouUniversity of L ight Industry, Zhengzhou 450002, China 2. Honghe Branch, Technology Center, HongyunH onghe Tobacco Group, M ile 652300, Yunnan, China K eywords: Volatile component; Proportion of leaves; Tobacco leaf Abstract: In order to mi prove cigarette quality, the volatile components in tobacco leaves of different varie ties, grades, grow ing years and areas and cut tobacco of3modulesmaking up blendA ofH onghe brand series were analyzedw ith GC/MS. Based on the analysis results and desired product style and quality, the 3modules were separately optmi ized, and the cigarette blend wasmodified. The results showed that: 1) in the original cigarette blend, modules of cut tobacco and tobacco leaf, the volatile components showed a uniform distribu tion trend in general, and themain volatile componentswere ketones, acids, alcohols, esters and alkenes; 2) the difference of volatile component content bewt een tobacco leaves from different stalk positions, grow ing year, varieties and gradeswas obvious; 3) comparing w ith the original blend, the content of main aromatic components in the modified cigarette blend increased obviously, especially the content of k