滇池水体和沉积物中营养盐的分布特征49839.pdfVIP

17 4 Research of Env ronmental Sc ences Vol . 17, No. 4, 2004 1, 2 1 1 1 高 丽 , 杨 浩 , 周健民, 陈 捷 ( 1 , 210008; 2 , 264005) : 6 , , E h , pH, , , , E h , pH , 70~ 85 , 867 346 gkg , , 0~ 10 cm - , S6 , : ; ; ; ; : X524 : A : 100 1- 6929( 2004) 04- 000 1- 04 Study on Nutrient Distribution of Lake Water and Sediments in Dianchi Lake 1, 2 1 1 1 GAO L , YANG Hao , ZHOU J anm n , CHEN J e ( 1. State Key Laboratory of So l Sc ence, Inst tute of So l Sc ence, Ch nese Academy of Sc ences, Nanj ng 210008, Ch na; 2 . Department of Oceanography, Yanta Un vers ty, Yanta 264005, Ch na) Abstract: S x s tes w ere selected for sampl ng n Waha of D anch Lake to observe water qual ty, vert cal d str but on of redox potent al ( E h ) , pH, total N( TN) and total P( TP) n sed ments and heavy metal contents n porew ater. It w as show n that D anch Lake st ll suff ered from eutroph cat on. Below the oxd c surface layer E h decl ned rap dly w th sed ment depth and t was under anox c cond t on n deeper sedment . The pH value changed sl ghtly n the prof le, wh ch ranged from 70 to 85. TN and TP concentrat ons of sed ment n D anch Lake w ere h gh , and the max mum reached 867 gkg and 346 gkg respect vely. Vert cal prof les show ed that concentrat ons of TN and TP n surf ace sed ments w ere much h gher than that n deeper layers and decreased steeply w th the depth on top 10 cm sed ment layers . There w as a grad ent of heavy metals at the sed mentw ater nterface nd cat ng that heavy metals could d ffuse from sed ment nto the overlay n