感应电机运行时定子温度场分析与计算.pdfVIP

2006 2 ( EXPLOSION - PROOF ELECTR IC MACH INE) 4 1( 129) 感应电机运行时的定子温度场分析与计算 1 2 3 1 哈尔滨理工大学电气与电子工程学院, 黑龙江哈尔滨( 150040) 2 哈尔滨工业大学电气工程及自动化学院, 黑龙江哈尔滨( 150001) 3 大庆供电电器设备有限公司, 黑龙江大庆( 163453) 根据中小型电机的结构特点, 给出了定子绕组等效导热系数的计算方法, 计算了气 隙和散热翅的对流换热系数, 并以一台小型感应电机为例, 建立了定子二维 度场的泛函方程, 采 用有限元法计算了空载和额定负载运行时电机的 度场通过把数值计算的结果与实测值进行 比较, 验证了所采用计算模型及方法的合理性, 为准确计算中小型感应电机定子 度场提供了帮 助, 得出一些有益的结论 感应电机 度场 有限元 数值计算 TM301. 4 A 1008- 7281( 2006) 02- 0019- 06 A nalys is and Calcu lation of The S tato r Tem p erature F ield of Induction M oto rs in Operation JinTingchuan, LiWeili, and Chen Wenbiao Ab strac t According to the fe tures of sm ll nd med iumsized induction motors, the method of c lcu l ting the equiv lent therm l conductivity f ctor of st tor w ind ing w s given, nd so the he t exch nging coefficients of ir g p nd cooling ribs re c lcul ted. T k ing sm llsized induction motor for ex mple, the function l equ tion of st tor 2D temper ture field of themotor oper ting t nolo d nd r ted lo d w s est blished nd c l cu l ted by fin ite element method. The v lid ity nd ccur cy of the dopted model nd m ethod w ere verified by comp ring the c lcu l ted v lues w ith tested ones, wh ich c n give some helps for c lcu l ting the st tor temper ture field of sm ll nd mediumsized induc tion motors. A t l st some good conclusions w ere obt ined. Key words Induction motor, temper ture field, fin ite element, numeric l c lcul tion.